-
inflammatory condition of the sebaceous
acne
-
small outgrowth of epidermal and dermal tissue(skin tags)
acrochordon
-
inflammation by exposure to radiant energy
actinic dermatitis
-
absence of pigment in skin, hair, eyes
albinism
-
absence or loss of hair
alopecia
-
lack or absence of sweating
anhidrosis
-
skin graft from body, transfered to another part
autograft
-
forcibly tearing off a part or structure of the body (finger, toe)
avulsion
-
malignant tumor of skin that rarely metastasizes
basal cell carcinoma (BCC)
-
part of skin torn by an insect, animal, or human
bite
-
acute, infected, painful nodule formed in sub-q layers of skin
boil
-
large blister (a bleb)
bulla
-
injury caused by heat, fire, chemical agents, etc
burn
-
-
infection of the skin or mucous membranes with any species of Candida (fungus)
candidiasis
-
infection of the subcutaneous tissue. cluster of boils
carbuncle
-
intense burning pain associates with trophic skin changes in the hand or foot after traums to the part
causalgia
-
an acute, diffuse inflammation of the skin and sub-q tissue characterized by local heat, redness, pain, and swelling
cellulitis
-
scar left after the healing of a wound
cicatrix
-
-
horny induration and thickening of the skin that may be soft or hard
corn
-
technique of using subfeezing
cryosurgery
-
pertaining to the skin
cutaneous
-
closed sac that contains fluid, semifluid, or solid material
cyst
-
removal of foreigh material or damaged or dead tissue
debridement
-
separation or burstinf open of a surgical wound
dehiscence
-
surgical procedure to remove acne scars, nevi, tattoos, or fine wrinkles
dermabrasion
-
inflammation of the skin
dermatitis
-
physician who specializes in the study of the skin
dermatologist
-
study of the skin
dermatology
-
surgical instrument used to cut the skin for grafting
dermatome
-
skin condition caused by a fungus
dermomycosis
-
abnormal condition in which the blood seeps into the skin causing discoloration....blue-black to greenish yellow
ecchmosis
-
acute or chronic inflammatory skin disorder characterizaed by erythema, papules, vesicles, pustules, crusts, or scabs alone or in combination
eczema
-
redness of the skin
erythema
-
redness of the skin occurring over widespread areas of the body
erythroderma
-
-
abrasion of the epidermis by scratching, trauma, chemicals, or burns
excoriation
-
production of pus or serum
exudate
-
inflammation of a follicle or follicles
folliculitis
-
-
inflammatory skin disease caused by a herpes virus (fever blister)
herpes simplex
-
inflammation of the sweat glands
hidradenitis
-
eruption of itching and burning swellings on the skin (urticaria)
hives
-
excessive sweating
hyperhidrosis
-
under the skin or inserted under the skin
hypodermic
-
-
skin infection marked by vesicles or bullae
impetigo
-
covering: the skin
integumentary
-
within the skin, intradermal injection
intradermal (ID)
-
yellow (icterus)
jaundice
-
excessive collagen formation
keloid
-
flat, brownish spot...freckle
lentigo
-
localized loss of pigmenttion of the skin
lukoderma
-
white spots or patches formed on the muccous membrane of the tongue
leukoplakia
-
destructive type of skin lesions; vulgaris or erythematosus
lupus
-
tumor that has black pigmentaton
melanocarcinoma
-
cancer that develops in the pigment cells of the skin
melanoma
-
ABCD
asummetry, border, color, diameter
-
-
pigmented, elevated spot above teh surface of teh skin (nevus)
mole
-
inflammation of the nail
onychitis
-
fungal infection of the nails
onychomycosis
-
-
infectgious condition of the marginal structures around the nail
paronychia
-
infestation with lice
pediculosis
-
small hemorrhagic spots on the skin
petechiae
-
-
frequent episodes of reness, itching and dry scales
psoriasis
-
purplish discoloration fo teh skin caused by extravasation of blood
purpura
-
removal of wrinkles
rhytidoplasty
-
chronic disease of the skin of teh face marked by varying degrees of papules, pustules, erythema, telagectasia, and hyperplasia of the soft tissues of the nose
rosacea
-
any rose-colored rash marked by maculae or red spots of the skin
roseola
-
systemic disease caused by a virus and characterized by a rash and fever...german measles
rubella
-
contagious disease characterized by fever, inflammation of the mucous membranes....measles
rubeola
-
contagious skin disease characterized by papules, vesicles, pustules, burrow, and intense itching
scabies
-
mark left by the healing process of a wound, sore, or injury
scar
-
condition whit hardening of teh skin and other connective tissues of the body
scleroderma
-
excessive flow of oil from the sebaceous glands
seborrhea
-
fatty or oily secretion produeced by the sebaceous glands
sebum
-
occurring in older people wherein there is dry skin and localized scaling caused by excessive exposure to the sun
senile keratosis
-
malignant tumor of squamous epithelial tissue
squamous cell carcinoma (SCC)
-
streaks or lines on the breasts, thighs, abdomen, or buttocks caused by obeseity or pregnancy
striae (plural)
-
below the skin
subcutaneous
-
-
-
basucal lesion formed by dilation of group of small blood vessels that may appear as a birthmark
telangiectasia
-
inability to distinguish between the sensations of heat and cold
thermanesthesia
-
contagious skin diseases in humans and domesticl animals, ringworm
tinea
-
fungal condition of the hair
trichomycosis
-
open lesion or sore of the epidermis or mucous membrane
ulcer
-
contagious viral disease characterized by fever, headache, and crop of red spots...chickenpox
varicella
-
skin condtion characterized by milk-white patches surrounded by areas of normal pigmentation
vitiligo
-
skin lesion with a rough papillomatous surface (verruca)
wart
-
injury to soft tissue caused by trauma
wound
-
yellowness of the skin
xanthoderma
-
-
-
abnormal dryness of skin, mucous membranes, or the conjunctiva
xerosis
-
-
-
-
incision and drainage
I&D
-
professional corporation
PC
-
Purified protein derivative
PPD
-
-
-
-
topical immunomodulators
TIMs
-
-
substances that are generally oily in nature. EX: desitin- used for dry skin caused by aging, excessibe bathing, and psoriasis
emollients
-
agents that cause or promote loosening or horny (keratin) layers of skin EX: Duofilm, Keralyt, and Compound W
keratolytics
-
agents that inhibit the conduction of nerve impules from sensory nerves and thereby reduce pain and discomfort EX: Solarcaine and Xylocaine
local anesthetic agents
-
agents that acts to prevent the action of histamin. EX: diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
antihistamine agents
-
agents that prevent or relieve itching EX: Topical-PBZ(triplelennamine HCl); Oral-Benadryl and Atarax(hydroxyzine HCl)
antipruritic agents
-
agents that destroy or sop the growth of microorganisms. EX: Neosporin, Polysporin, and Mycitracin
antibotic agents
-
agents that destroy or inhibit the growth of fungi and yeast. EX: Equante antifungal cream(clotrimazole) and Lamisil(terbinafine)
antifungal agents
-
agents that combat specific viral diseases. EX: Zovirax(herpes)...etc...
antiviral agents
-
perfomed to identify the presence of teh Tubercle bacilli
turberculosis skin tests
-
placement of a suspected allergen in the uppermost layers of teh epidermis
scrap (epicutaneous) or prick test
-
perfomed on sweat to determine the level or chloride concentration of the skin.
sweat test (chloride)
-
microscopic examination of a small piece of tissue that has been surgically scraped from a pustule.
Tzanck test
-
performed on wound exudate to dermine the presence of microorganisms and to identigy the specific type.
wound culture
-
obtaining of a small piece of living tissue for mictoscopic examination
biopsy (Bx)
-
blood test to determine the rate at which red blood cell settle in a long, narrow tube.
sedimentation rate (ESR)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
innermost epidermal layer responsible for regeneration of the epidermis
stratum germinativum
-
spiny layer. stem cell divides, one of the daughter cells is pushed into this layer
stratum spinosum
-
has large amounts of keratin.
stratum granulosum
-
present in thick skin of the palms and soles
stratum lucidum
-
outermost, horny layer, dead cells
stratum corneum
-
produce ridges tht are fingerprints
papillae
-
function of skin
protection, regulation, sensation, and secretion
-
The dermis is what kind of tissue
connective tissue
-
agents used to relieve selling, tenderness, redness, and pain of inflammation EX: Sterapred (prednisone)
anti-inflammatory agents
-
agents that prevent or inhibit the growth of pathogens EX: Isoprophy alcohol and Zephrian (benzalkonium chloride)
antiseptic agents
|
|