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Astigmatism
Odd or irregular shaped lens or cornea
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Cataracts
Irreversible and progressive clouding of the lens leading to blindness
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Conjunctivitis
Inflammation or infectin of the conjunctiva
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Hyperopia
Far-sightedness
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Ocular Hypertension
Increased pressure in the eyes that is above the range considered normal
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Glaucoma
Abnormally high internal eye pressure that destroys the optic nerve and causes partial to complete loss of vision
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General Irritation and dryness
Imbalance in the lacrimal system
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Macular degeneration
- Disorder that affects the central part of the retina of the eye
- -decreased vision and possible loss of central vision
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Tinnitus
Ringing or sensation of noise in one or both ears, in the absence of corresponding external sound
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Meniere's Syndrome
Disorder of the inner ear which causes eqisodes of vertigo, tinnitus, a feeling of fullness or pressure in the ear and fluctuating hearing loss
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Otitis media
Inflammation and/or infection of the middle ear
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Otitis Externa
aka: swimmers ear
Inflammation, irritation, or infection of the external ear canal
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Otosclerosis
Abnormal growth of bone of the middle ear that prevents structures within the ear from working properly resulting in hearing loss.
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Symptoms of Meniere's
- Vertigo
- Tinnitus
- Feeling of fullness or pressure in the ear
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Another name for earwax
Cerumen
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Canal of Schlemm
What is the canal that gets blocked and causes glaucoma?
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Symptoms of Cataracts
- Loss of visual acuity
- Loss of sensitivity to contrast
- Glarees
- Halo around lights
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Causes of Conjunctivitis
Viral or bacterial infection
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Miosis
When eye sphincter muslces contract, the pupil shrinks
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Mydriasis
When the eye radial muscles contract, the pupil dilates
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What is the main purpose of lacrimation?
_____________is to clean and lubricate the eyes
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Fovea
- A cup-like depression or pit in the retina
- Greatest point of visual acuity because it contains more cones than rods
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The Eustachian Tube
This equalizes the air pressure on both sides of the tympanic membane
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Malleus, incus, stapes
The order of the auditory ossicles
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Cochlea
Picks up vibrations from the stapes
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Semicircular Canals
Control balance, sense body position, and are responsible for body equilibrium
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Lacrimal Glands
Slightly antimicrobial
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Auricle
Also known as Pinna
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Choroid
Middle layer of the eye
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Sclera
White part of the eye
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