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Albuterol
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Class
Sympathomimetic bronchodilator
Trade names
Proventil, Ventolin
Description
Albuterol is a synthetic sympathomimetic that is selective for beta 2 adrenergic receptors.
Actions
1. Activates the beta-2 adrenergic receptors to relax bronchial smooth muscles.
2. Bronchodilation, relieves bronchospasms, and reduces airway resistance
Indications
Albuterol is indicated for the treatment of bronchospasms associated with
:
1. Asthma
2. COPD
3. Allergic reactions
4. Toxic inhalation
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity
Side Effects
1. Tachycardia
2. Hypertension
3. Dizziness
4. Tremors
5. Headache
6. Arrhythmias
Administration
Adult dose Nebulizer: 2.5 mg albuterol in 2-3mL of NS Metered-dose inhaler: 90 micrograms
Pediatric dose Nebulizer:0.15mg/kg in 2-3mL of
NS May repeat as needed
Onset:
5-15 minutes
Author
Kylecon40
ID
97943
Card Set
Albuterol
Description
Albuterol
Updated
2011-08-22T17:23:15Z
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