CNS Drugs

  1. Citalopram
    Celexa

    Depression

    SSRI
  2. Fluoxetine
    Prozac/Serafem

    SSRIs

    Depression
  3. Sertaline
    Zoloft

    SSRIs

    Depression
  4. Amitriptyline
    Generic Only

    Depression

    Tricyclic Antidepressant
  5. Bupropion
    Wellbutrin/Zyban

    Atypical Antidepressants

    Depression
  6. Mirtazapine
    Remeron

    Atypical Antidepressants

    Depression
  7. Venlafaxine
    Effexor

    Atypical Antidepressents

    Depression
  8. Haloperidol
    Haldol

    Typical Neuroleptics

    Schizophrenia
  9. Aripiprazole
    Abilify

    Atypical Neuroleptics

    Schizophrenia
  10. Olanzapine
    Zyprexa

    Atypical Neuroleptics

    Schizophrenia
  11. Quetiapine
    Seroquel

    Atypical Neuroleptics

    Schizophrenia
  12. Risperidone
    Risperidal

    Atypical Neuroleptics

    Schizophrenia
  13. Lithium
    LIthobid

    Antimanic

    Bipolar Disorder
  14. Phenytoin
    Dilantin

    Antiepileptics

    Seizure Disorder
  15. Divalproex
    Depakote

    Antiepileptics

    Seizure
  16. Carbamazepine
    Tegretol

    Antiepileptics

    Seizures
  17. Gabapentin
    Neurontin

    Antiepileptics
  18. Lamotrigine
    Lamictal

    Anitepileptics

    Seizures
  19. Levetiracetam
    Keppra

    Antiepileptics

    Seizures
  20. Phenobarbital
    Luminal

    Barbiturates/Benzodiazepines

    Seizures
  21. Clonazepam
    Klonopin

    Barbiturates/Benzodiazepines
  22. Diazepam
    Valium/Diastat

    Barbiturates/Benzodiazepines
  23. Lorazepam
    Ativan

    Barbiturates/Benzodiazepines
  24. Temzaepam
    Restoril

    Benzodiaepines

    Insomnia
  25. Eszopiclone
    Lunesta

    Misc. Hypnotics

    Insomnia
  26. Trazodone
    Desyrel

    Misc. Hypnotics

    Insomnia
  27. Zolpidem
    Ambien

    Misc. Hypnotics

    Insomnia
  28. Modafinil
    Provigil

    Nonamphetamine Stimulants

    Narcolepsy
  29. Amphetamine & Destroamphetamine
    Adderall

    Stimulant

    ADD/ADHD
  30. Dextroamphetamine
    Dexedrine

    Stimulant

    ADD/ADHD
  31. Methylphenidate
    Ritalin/Methylin/Concerta

    Stimulants

    ADD/ADHD
  32. Atomoxetine
    Strattera

    Stimulants

    ADD/ADHD
  33. Carbidopa & Levodopa
    Sinimet

    Dopaminergic Agonists

    Parkinsons
  34. Pramipexole
    Mirapex

    Dopaminergic Agonists

    Parkinsons
  35. Ropinerole
    ReQuip

    Dopaminergic Agonists

    Parkinsons
  36. Benztropine
    Cogentin

    Anticholinergics

    Parkinsons
  37. Donepezil
    Aricept

    Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors

    Alzheimers Disease
  38. Memantine
    Namenda

    NMDA Receptor Inhibitors

    Alzheimers Disease
  39. Side Effects/counseling points of MS
    • flu-like symptons
    • headache
    • fatigue
    • weight loss
    • refrigerate
  40. Counseling points/side effects of Parkinson drugs
    • Drowsiness
    • sedation
    • confusion

    AA
  41. Side effects/counseling points for Alzheimers
    • Drowsiness
    • diarrhea

    • AA
    • Take with food
  42. Side Effects of Anxiety Drugs
    Drowsiness

    AA

    Azapirones: TWF
  43. Side effects/Counseling Points for Depression Drugs
    • Drowsiness
    • AA

    • Tricyclic:
    • Discolored urine
    • Sun exposure

    • Atypical:
    • TWF
  44. Side Effects/Counseling Points for Schizophrenia
    • Drowsiness
    • AA
    • Sun exposure
  45. Side Effects/Counseling Points for Bipolar Drugs
    • Drowsiness
    • AA
    • TWF
  46. Side Effects/Counseling Points
    • Drowsiness
    • AA

    • Barbiturates/Benzodiazepines:
    • Habit Forming
  47. Side Effects/Counseling Points for Insomnia drugs
    • Drowsiness
    • AA
    • HF
  48. Side Effects/Counseling Points for Narcolepsy
    • AA
    • oral contraceptives decrease
    • HF
  49. Side Effects/ Counseling Points for ADD/ADHD
    AA

    • Stimulants:
    • HF

    • Nonstimulant:
    • Drowsiness
  50. Mechanism of MS
    alters immune response and inflammation
  51. Mechanism of Parkinsons Dopaminergic Agonists
    Act on synapse of dopamine receptors
  52. Mechanism of Parkinson's Anticholinergics
    Reduces acetylcholine @ synapse
  53. Mechanism of Alzheimers Acetylcholinesterase
    Reduces AChE @ synapse, increase ACh
  54. Mechanism of Alzheimers NMDA
    Blocks glutamate @ NMDA receptor
  55. Mechanism of Benzodiazepines
    Binds to GABA receptors, reduces excitability
  56. Mechanism of Anxiety Azapirones
    Binds to dopamine and serotonin receptors
  57. Mechanism of SSRI
    reuptake of serotonin @ terminal knob
  58. Mechanism of Tricyclic
    reuptake of serotonin & norepinephrine
  59. Mechanism of Atypical Antidepressants
    reuptake of adrenergic, serontonergic & dopaminergic
  60. Mechanism of Schizophrenia
    Block dopamine
  61. Mechanism of Seizure Antiepileptics
    suppress seizure activity
  62. Mechanism of Seizure Ben/Barb
    Binding of GABA
  63. Mechanism of Insomnia
    Block GABA
  64. Mechanism of ADD Stimulants
    Stimulates release of norepinephrine & dopamine

    Blocks MOA
  65. Mechanism of ADD Nonstimulant
    inhibits reuptake of norepinephrine
  66. What does the ANS stimulate?
    Cardiac,smooth and glandular
  67. Fibromyalgia
    widespread pain in muslces, ligaments & tendons

    fatigue & multiple tender spots
  68. Myasthenia Gravis
    autoimmune disease where antibodies bind to acetylcholine receptors and inhibit neurotransmission
  69. Neuralgia
    Intense burning or stabbing pain by affected nerve or nerves
  70. Peripheral Neuropathies
    disruptions in conduction of nerve impulses resulting in either motor or sensory dysfunctions
  71. Spinal cord injuries
    Complete transaction, or cut of the spinal cord resulting in total motor and sensory loss
  72. Sleep is regulated by ........
    Reticular activating system
  73. REM is essential for what?
    mental restoration
  74. Encephalitis
    inflammation of the brain caused by infection or heavy metal poisoning
  75. Hydrocephalus
    CSF unable to drain from ventricles
  76. Parkinsons
    idopathic, deficit of dopamine in nigrostriatal system
  77. Benezodiazepine Trade/Generic
    • Clonazepam Klonopin
    • Lorazepam Ativan
    • Alaprazolam Xanax
    • Diazepam Valium/Diastat
    • Temazepam Restoril
  78. Alzheimers Classes
    • NMDA Receptor Inhibitors
    • AChE Inhibitors
  79. Seizure types
    • General Absence
    • General Tonic-Clonic
  80. Anxiety Benzodiazepines story
    Anxious Ben Xcites All Colonial Kids (into) Likeing Avatar And Beastie Boys
  81. Depression story for tricyclic and Atypical
    3 downer debbies Ain't All Games But With Zebra Marijuana (the) Rtards Venture Everywhere
  82. Story for Dopaminergic Agonists
    ReRe's watch CLS @ PM
  83. Schizo's story
    Schizo's Typically Need Happy Handjobs. Atypical Schizo's Need Pipis ability or zebras (being) quite, serquel & repeatedly riding
  84. Sympathetic is (adren or choliner)?
    Adrengeric
  85. What Neurotransmitters are in the sympathetic?

    What Enzymes stop them?
    Norepinephrine & Epinephrine

    MOA & COMT
  86. What Receptors are found in the somatic?
  87. Dopamine
    regulates movement & emotional behavior

    reward system
  88. Serotonin
    mood or emotion

    • appetite
    • sleep
    • GI
  89. ACh
    Processing memory or learning
  90. thalamus
    sensory organs to the brain
  91. Hypothalamus
    • Involuntary bodily processes
    • metabolism, body temp ect
  92. Pituitary gland
    Master Gland
  93. Cerebral Cortex
    body control, voluntary movement, vision, hearing, speech
  94. Medulla Oblongata
    Cardiac, vasomotor & respiratory
  95. Limbic system
    reward & punishment
  96. Drug class of choice in treating depression due to decreased side effects?
    SSRI
  97. What nervous system is responsible for voluntary muscle?
    Sensory Somatic
  98. catecholamines
    • Norepinephrine
    • Epinephrine
  99. Adrenergic Activity
    Sympathetic
  100. How many beta receptors are there
    2 on the lungs and 1 on the heart
Author
lacythecoolest
ID
96377
Card Set
CNS Drugs
Description
68Q05
Updated