Learning

  1. Who were the founders of Gestalt psychology?
    Wertheimer, Koffka, and Kohler
  2. What did the three founders mostly study?
    perceptual and other phenomena based on Kantian and other German philosophies
  3. What was the Gestalt motto?
    "The whole is different from the sum of its parts." (remember the triangle of circles)
  4. Structuralism
    Mind (Wundt) - Structuralists concentrated on the elements of mind (mind=sensations, feelings, and images) - Believed that complex mental ideas were made up of simple ideas
  5. Behaviorism
    Behavior (Watson) - Behaviorists believed in elements of behavior (behavior=S-R associations) - Complex behaviors are made up of simple behaviors (reflexes)
  6. Structuralism
    Introspection Observation and Experimentation
Author
laurenc
ID
96113
Card Set
Learning
Description
Gestalt, Piaget
Updated