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Chapter 17: Female Reproductive System; Anatomical Terms
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uterus
womb; pear-shaped organ in the pelvic cavity in which the emberyo develops
fundus
upper portion of the uterus above the entry to the uterine tubes
endometrium
lining of the uterus that is shed approximatly every 28-30 days in the nonpregnant female during menstruation
myometrium
muscular wall of the uterus
uterine or fallopian tubes
tubes extendeding from each side of the uterus toward the ovary that provide a passage for ova to the uterus
adnexa
uterine tubes and ovaries (uterine appendages)
right uterine appendage
right tube and ovary
left uterine appendage
left tube and ovary
ovary
one of two glands located on each side of the pelvic cavity that produce ova and female sex hormones
cervix
neck of the uterus
cervical os
opening of the cerix to the uterus
vagina
tubular passageway from the cervix to the outside of the body
vulva
external genitalia of the female
labia
folds of tissue on either side of the vaginal opening known as the labia majora and labia minora
clitoris
female erectle tissue situated in the anterior portion of the vulva
hymen
fold of mucous membrane that encircles the enterance to the vagina
introitus
entrance to the vagina
Bartholin glands
two glands located on either side of the vaginal opening that secrete a lubricant during intercourse
perineum
region between the vulva and anus
mammary glands
two glands of the female breasts capable of producing milk
mammary papilla
nipple
areola
dark pigmented area around the nipple
embryo
developing organism from fertilization to the end of the eighth week
fetus
developing organism from the ninth week to birth
placenta
vascular organ that develops in the uterine wall during pregnancy that provides nourshment for the fetus (placenta = cake)
amnion
innermost of the membranes surrounding the embryo in the uterus filled with amniotic fluid
amniotic fluid
fluid within the amnion that surrounds and protects the fetus
meconium
intestinal discharges of the fetus that form the first stools in the newborn
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Chapter 17: Female Reproductive System; Anatomical Terms
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Quiz 8
Updated
2011-07-27T17:37:36Z
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