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bronch/o and bronchi/o
bronchus
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-
-
-
pneum/o , pneumon/o, pulmon/o
lung, air
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-
-ectasis
dilation, expansion
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-
-
-
-
append/o and appendic/o
appendix
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-
-
-
-
choledoch/o
common bile duct
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-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
sialaden/o
salivary gland
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-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-lithiasis
condition of stone
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-
-
-
-prandial
pertaining to a meal
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-tripsy
surgical crushing
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-
-
-
-
-
-
hyster/o or metr/o
uterus
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-
-
men/o
menses, menstruation
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-
-
salping/o
fallopian tubes, uterine tubes, eustachian tubes
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-
-
-para
to bear (offspring)
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-
-
-
-
orch/o, orchi/o, orchid/o, testicul/o
testes
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vas/o
vessel duct, vas deferens
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-spermia
condition of sperm
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-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-algesia
pain, sensitivity
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-esthesia
feeling, sensation
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-
-
-
-
-
-
-
kerat/o
cornea, hard, horny
-
-
ocul/o, opt/o, optic/o
eye
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-
-
-
-
-metrist
one who measures
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-
-
-
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HEENT
head,ear,eyes,nose, throat
-
-
-
-
PERRLA
pupils equal, round, react to light and accommodation
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CNS
central nervous system
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-
CVA
cerebrovascular accident
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TIA
transient ischemic attack
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ICP
intracranial pressure
-
-
IDDM
insulin-dependent diabetes melllitus
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NIDDM
non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
-
-
-
STD
sexually transmitted disease or skin test done
-
-
-
-
HCG
human chorionic gonadotropin
-
LMP
last menstrual period
-
-
PMS
premenstrual syndrome
-
-
ESRD
end-stage renal disease
-
-
-
UTI
urinary tract infection
-
-
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
-
IBS
irritable bowl syndrome
-
-
-
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
-
-
-
aspiration
inhaling food or liquid into airways or withdrawing fluid from body cavity
-
-
hemoptysis
couching up blood
-
patent
open or unblocked as in airway
-
-
rales
cracking sound when breathing
-
-
-
stridor
harsh, high pitch sound when taking a breath
-
anorexia
loss of appetite
-
ascites
collection of fluid in the peritoneal cavity
-
constipation
difficulty in defecation
-
diarrhea
watery bowel movement
-
-
jaundice
yellow tint to skin
-
melena
passage of dark stools
-
obesity
having an abnormal volume of fat
-
-
calculus
stone formed in kindney, renal pelvis, bladder or urethra
-
catheter
flexible tube inserted in body to move fluid
-
diuresis
increased formation and secretion of urine
-
frequency
greater then normal urge to urinate
-
hesitancy
difficulty in urination (decrease in force)
-
-
stricture
narrowing of the passage way of the urinary system
-
urgency
feeling of urinating immediatly
-
urinary incontinence
involentary release of urine
-
infertility
inablility to produce children
-
meconium
first stool of a newborn
-
obstetrics
field that treats pregnancy
-
puberty
beginning of menstruation, ability to produce, around 16
-
erectile dysfunction
unable to maintain an erection,impotance
-
sterility
unable to father children
-
edema
body tissue containing excessive amounts of fluid
-
exophthalmos
protruding eyeballs
-
hirsutism
excessive hair growth
-
syndrome
group of symptoms and signs of a disease
-
seizure
sudden muscular contractions (epilepsy)
-
photophobia
stong senitivity to light
-
presbycusis
loss of hearing
-
tinnitus
ringing in the ears
-
-
coma
profound unconsciousness due to illness or injury
-
conscious
aware of your surroundings
-
Dementia
confussion about surroundings (alzheimer's)
-
-
unconscious
unaware of your surroundings (will react to pain, ex: pin test, person will flinch)
-
presbyopia
visual loss due to old age
-
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