history final

woodrow wilson's ________ were/was meant to provide peace at the conclusion of WWI

A major goal of france and Britain at the post-WWI versailles peace conference was to

Which of the following was not a provision of the treaty of Versailles?

the u.s. chose not to join the league of nations because

the war guilt clause in versailles forced ___ to accept blame of WWI

the creation of ___ after WWI created tension and set up future conflict because it set several states and peoples with very strong nationalistic desires

one result of WWI was that ____ was broken up into several smaller countries

which of the following countries did not lose territory as a result of WWI

an overall effect of the great depression in europe was

the rise of dictatorial govs in italy and germany between the 2 wars was a result of all the following

______, an artistic style, is an attempt to show multiple point of views using geometric figures

this daughter of german american immigrants to America was an extremely influential writer, lost generation

this american author showcased disillusionment with war and the material values that lead to it in two of his well known novels

the emperor of germany during WWI was

the lost generation refers to

President Wilson's 14 points were largely

A major goal of france and great britain at the conference of verailles following WWI was to

the hammer and _______ was on the USSR flag

the _____ used terror tactics against the enemies of the bolsheviks to help Lenin keep control of Russia

The Gulag, a system of forced labor camps used by the soviet government, was located in ______, a region of north-central Russia

upon seizing power, Lenin let it be known to the world that he wished for

one of the main immediate causes of the Russian revolution was Russia's

joseph Stalin persecuted those he perceived as enemies and is responsible for the deaths of millions of russians who perished suring the

which of the following was an effect of stalin's five year plan?

the Stalinist era of the 1930s was characterized by

italian fascists and german nazis both gained pwer by using _____ against their political opponents

the governments in hitler's germany, mussolini's italy, and stalin's soviet union were all single party dictatorships. of the 3, only the soviet union was

a totalitarian regime is characterized by all of the following traits except

the totalitarian govs of italy, germany, and japan were based on

in which of the following ways did hitler unite germany?

stalin's great purge from 1934 - 1939

one reason kitler signed a non-aggression pact with stalin before WWII started in europe was to

in 1941, hitler broke his treaty with the soviet union and invaded russia. what effect did this have on the war?

fascist aggression in the 1930s included mussolinis invasion of ____, hitlers invasion of _____, and franco's overthrow of the republican gov of _____

which of the following helped fascist leaders gain power in eastern europe?

in response to the league of nations' investigation into Japan's invasion and occupation of Manchuria,

why were the japanese able to gain influence over china in the early 1900s

which of the following could be a valid reason that countries like britain and france used appeasement instead of standing up to hitler's aggression in the years leading up to WWII?

in response to Axis aggression in the 1930s, western democracies followed a policy of

in 1938 the british and french bought peace with hitler at the munich conference at the expense of

the 1928 kellogg-briand pact

in the 1930s, france and england were slow to declare war on germany because

the june 1944 d-day invasion during WWII was carried out to liberate

the war in europe ended with the

which of the following cities was the target of a nazi air blitz in 1941?

WWII was fought on all of these continents except

the marginot line was a series of bunkers along the french-german border built to prevent a german invasion. why didnt it protect the french from the nazis?

why was it important for the axis powers to control norway and denmark?

in 1940, after neville chamberlain's policy of appeasement toward hitler has clearly failed, this man became prime minister of great britain and courageously led his country through the battle of britain through the defeat of germany.

He was the political leader of Japan during WWII. Japanese citizens viewed him as a "living god.

He was the leader of fascist Italy from 1922-1945. His repressive totalitarian policies were an example for other totalitarian dictators 0f the era.

He gained control of the USSR in 1927 and led the Soviets through WWII.

___ -', an American general, was the Supreme Commander of Allied troops in Western Europe during much of WWII and oversaw the D-Day invasion.

America's best known general in the Pacific Theater during wwII is known for his "I shall return" statement following the Japanese takeover of the Philippines.

"Nature is cruel, so we may be cruel too ... I have a right to remove millions of an inferior race that breeds like vermin." This quote expresses the ideas of

_____ was an early sign that Hitler was willing to act upon his hatred of the Jews.

Hitler's "Final Solution" targeted all of the following EXCEPT _

Japan and Britain had very large numbers of civilian casualties during WWII because their -----

The nation that suffered the greatest number of both civilian and military dead and wounded in WWII was

One reason that the United States suffered so few civilian casualties during WWII was that ------'

Following the United States' entry into WWII, American and British leaders decided that their highest priority would be to

Most of Eastern Europe became _____ of the USSR (Russia) because the Soviet army occupied these countries when WWII ended.

Stalin's post-WWII behavior (e.g., occupation of Eastern Europe) and his continuing moves (e.g., the Berlin Blockade) were viewed by the West (NATO) as _

The main goal of the ____ was to help Europe recover after WWII.

The ____ was the US belief that if one Southeast Asian fell to communism, the rest of Southeast Asia would follow

______ resulted in a long-term commitment to resist the spread of communism.

The United States entered the Vietnam War to '

The 1989 uprising in China is a tragic example of Chinese citizens demonstrating for democratic reforms.

____ used military force to crush uprisings in Poland, Hungary, and Czechoslovakia during the 1950s.

__ ---'_ was created after WWII to unifY the military defense of the United States and Western Europe.

The ____ was created by the USSR to unifY the defense of its satellite countries.

In India and Pakistan. feelings of nationalism are intertwined with religious conflict between -------

Ayatollah Khomeini of Iran '

Ataturk encouraged '

Stages of the Korean War included, IN ORDER

Who looked stronger, politically, after the Cuban Missile Crisis was resolved?

What country (ies) colonized Vietnam before the United States entered the country?

The Gulf of Tonkin incident in Vietnam _

The Launch of the Sputnik _

The Berlin airlift _

Einstein was famous for his _

The Balfour Declaration _

Zionism is '

What weapon did Gandhi use to fight for independence against the British?

Soviet dissidents had to endure _

The 1930s famine in the Soviet Union was due to

The United States accepted the "I was acting, under orders" defense at the Nuremberg trials. This statement is
True False

Perestroika and glasnost were the ideas of what Soviet leader?

Perestroika and glasnost led to

Which is NOT an argument used by the Palestinians in their struggle with the Israelis?

what were some arguments used by the Israelis in their struggle with the Palestinians?

The United States' involvement in Korea, and Vietnam to prevent communism from taking over the world is an example of:

The ~ given by the United States to countries that were fighting to stop the spread of communism in North Korea and North Vietnam was part of which policy:

The communist leader who, upon seizing control in Vietnam in the early 1960's, behaved as an "evil dictator" and shipped his opposition offlo reeducation camps was:

The person who wished to use nuclear weapons to win the Korean War was:

A result of the Korean War could be summarized as:

Why were the Communists in Vietnam so successful at fighting against a better-equipped, more advanced U.S. military?

Nixon's plan to slowly hand over the task of fighting the communists to the South Vietnamese was:

Major effect(s) of the Tet offensive were:

This organization, of which the United States was a member, sought to moderate and reduce international conflicts.

Containment was a policy designed to:

The Yalta Conference served to:

The United States enacted the Marshall Plan to:

A cause of the Berlin Airlift was that:

A result of the massive build-up of nuclear missiles in the U.S. and the Soviet Union was:

Events that served to increase tension between the U.S. and the Soviet Union were:

As a reaction to the formation of NATO, the Soviet Union:

The Berlin wall was built:

As a result of the Chinese Civil war:

Way(s) in which Mao chose to move towards communism in China was to:

Mao felt that his communist revolution was growing stale so he:

Strategies used to fight the Cold War consisted of:

Third World Nations were:

The U.S. policy of keeping nuclear missile bases close to targets in the Soviet Union, but not wanting Soviet nuclear missile bases close to targets in the U.S. led to:

In order to remove Castro the U.S.:

In order to maintain the balance of power in the middle east during the Cold War the U.S.:

A major turning point which led to the fall of the Soviet Union was the:

The United States began to practice the policy of detente by:

The United States has given support to the following governments or leaders which then turned into its enemies:

A result of the Korean war could be summarized as:

President Ronald Reagan's promotion of this defense program was a key blow to the Soviet Union's confidence

The _____ war (also known as the South African War) between the British and the indigenouspeoples was in many ways the first modem "total" war.

____ was one of the most important leaders of the ANC (African National Congress) and later became the President of South Africa after being jailed for 27 years.

This economic program removed trade barriers between the United States, Canada, and Mexico.

In the 1940s and 1950s, this former army officer (and his wife) turned Argentina into a welfare state.

In 1973 the United States government supported a coup that overthrew the democratically-elected socialist government of which country?

Which of the following has not been a cause of conflict in the Middle East?

Which Middle East leader was an ally of the United States during most of the 1980s?

The invasion of which small country led to the first Gulf War?

What event in 1937 halted the Chinese Civil War?

Who led the Communists in China during their Long March?

In 1979, the Soviet Union invaded:

The dividing of India into two nations was referred to as:

The extremist Islamic group that seized control of Afghanistan during the 1990s was known as the:

Which of the following colonies became an independent city-state with a standard ofliving far higher than any of its Southeast Asia neighbors?

The main purpose of the Cultural Revolution in China was to: