1 pt eval

pack years =

normal urine output

what would you give to a pt with a loew urine output

drowsy state, may have decreased cough or gag reflex

difficulty breathing except in the upright position

run down feeling, nausea, weaknes, fatigue headache (electrolyte imbalance, dec potassium)

difficulty swallowing and hourseness

excessive fluid in the tissue known as pitting edema

peripheral edema occurs in

peripheral edema is caused by

accumulation of fluid in the abdomen

ascites is caused by

caused by chronic hypoxemia

neck vain sticking out
increased venous distention

indication of peripheral circulation

profuse/heavy sweating

kussmauls is caused byu

tachycardia indiaces

bradycardia indiacates

pulled to abnormal side (TOWARD)

pused to normal side (AWAY)

normal air filled lung

fluid filled organs

air filled stomach, extra air

normal breath sounds

pt is instructed to say E and it sounds like A- indicates consolidation

crackles- secretion/fluid

adventitious b/s

course rales- large airway secretions

pt with fine rales needs what kind of treatments

wheeze is due to

pt who wheezes needs a

unilateral wheeze indicative of a

stridor is due to

supraglottice swelling -

subglottic swelling-

how to treat pleural friction rub

right hemi is slightly higher than the left before of the

radioluceny-

where is the film on a AP projection

lateral decubitus postition is when pt ying on the

lateral decubitus is valuable for detecting

the tip of the ETT should be positioned below the vocal codes and no closer than ___cm or ___inch ABOVE the CARINA

whats the quickest way to determine adequate ventilation before a chest xray

radiodense / opaque

infiltrate

consolidation-

fluffy infiltrates/ butterfly batwing pattern

ground glass appearance
honeycomb patter
diffuse bilateral radiopacity

air bronchogram

peripheral wedge shape infiltrate

* an xray through a specific plane of the body part to be examined. images appear in slices of the organ

scan with contrast dye may be used for diagnosis of pulm embolus

has the ability to determine the precise position of tumors and the involvement surrounding structures

scan that results indicate a normal ventilation scan but abnormal perfusion scan = pulm embolism

presense of cancer, brain disorders and heart disease

allow study of obstructing lesions and bronchiectasis

normal value for ICP

what is used to monitor asthma pt

a decrease in FENO means a

increase WBC =

dec WBC

yellow sputum is a presense of

green presense of

pink prothy=

id the bacteria present and id what antibiotics will kill the bacteria

id whether it is gram + or gram -

id mycobacterium tuberculosis

the electrical impulse is generated by the

V1= ____ intercostal space on ____ side of ____

V2= ____ intercostal space on ____ side of ____

V3= btwn ___ and ____ on ____ side

V4= ____ intercostal space on ____ line

V5= btwn ___ and ___ on the ____ side

V6= ____ intercostal space, ____ line

if the 2 R waves are btwn 3-5 large boxes then the rate is

if the 2 Rwaves are less than 3 then the rate is

if the 2 R waves are greater than 5 then the rate is

v tach with pulse/ what should you do?

v tach with no pulse

how to treat vfib

how to treat PVCs

how to treat asystole

whats the normal axis through the heart

mothers history is also called

term infant

apgar score of 0-3

apgar score of 4-6

apgar score of 7-10

recommend when a pneumothorax is suspected

what will cause the entire hemithorax to light up in a transillumination

what can u use to determine gestational age

most common for lung maturity info

exh co2 = purple =

exh co2 = yellow =

noninvasive oximetry

invasive oximetry

co-oximeter is used to diagnose

normal COhb

COhb for smokers

COHb for heavy smokers

noninvasing way of measure po2 and pco2 measurement by electrodes placed on the skin instead of a single measurement with a blood sample

mean arterial pressure MAP formula

right heart problem is

lung problem is

left heart problem

CVP normal values

pap normal value

pwp normal value

ex of right heat failure

ex of lung disorders

ex of left heart failure

the difference btwn the systolic and diastolic

** cardiac output QT

cardiac index CL formula

systemic vascular resistance formula

SVR normal value

stroke volume is qt also, what is the formula

pulm vascular resistance PVR formula

PVR normal value