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Warning signs of suicide?
- Withdrawl
- Apathy
- Angry Outbursts
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A graft obtained from deceased humans?
Allograft
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Whats the correct rationale for the positioning of a thorocentesis? i.e Sitting up right leaning over pillow.
Fluid accumulates at the bases
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Early signs of UTI?
Fever and change in clarity of urine
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Although no conclusivly proven the Nx tells a pt with Fibrocystic disease that eliminating what from their diet could improve their condition?
caffiene
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Technique at home for trach care?
Medically aseptic
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What would you NOT do with a burn?
Cool the burn with ice
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Pt prescribed Mestinon and now has difficulty swallowing and excessive secretions what would you prepare to administer?
Atropine Sulfate
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Make believe playmate, father is concerned, what would the Nx tell the father?
This type of behavior is normal for a preschooler
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Deep partial thickness burn (2nd degree)
- Painful open nerve endings when blisters break
- Injury to deeper portions of the dermas
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ABGs
Ph 7.52
PaCo2 28
Hco3 24
Respiratory Alkalosis
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Immediatly after the diasylate solution is instilled what Nx action?
Clamp the tubing
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Nx teaching about dietary considerations for parkinson's disease, what is the best for the Nx to cover?
dysphagia and constipation
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Signs of bullemia?
erosion of dental enamel
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18yo female with menstraul cramps?
- mild anagesic such as ibuprofen
- warm compress
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Increasing unrest among staff, what is the best action to take as the team leader?
Discuss the problem with the staff
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Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), S/S?
Severe lower back pain, decreased BP, and decreased RBCs
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Kidney transplant, Nx immediate concern?
Hypovolemic shock caused by post op bleeding
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Pt deteriorated to early renal failure, what would you expect to find?
Anemic
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22month old kid who says "No" to everything, what would you tell the parents?
Its normal behvior of a 2yo
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What makes multiple sclerosis (MS) worse as a female?
Pregnancy
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Significance of a positive TB test?
Antibodies are present in the clients blood
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Oliguria stage of renal failure, how much urine would you expect to see?
100-500mL/day
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Nx caring for pt who had MI, purpose of goving Nitrates?
To dialate coronary arteries
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Toilet training, what statement by the mother warrants need for further teaching?
I should begin bladder training before bowel training
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Adolecent, increased risk for suicide?
Recent break up with a friend
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Mantoux test, which angle is the needle inserted intradermal?
10 degree angle
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Life threating cardiac arrythmias?
- Ventricular Fibrulation
- Ventricular Tachycardia
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Angina, types of pain most characteristic?
Tightness
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Female with anorexia nervosa, treated with family therapy, which description fits social causation?
A sign of pain within the whole family system
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35yo ratinalizing alcohol abuse, which statement?
I always remember what happens the next day
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If the sympathetic nervous system is stimulated how would is effect the heart?
Tachycardia
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20month old child, home health Nx visiting at home, what safety issue would you discuss with parents if you saw this?
Child is eating raw Carrots
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What immunization did a child have a birth?
Hep B
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Steps in time management?
- Time to plan and establish priorites
- Highest priority task first
- Reasses and reprioritize tasks based on any changes
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Vancomycin 250cc in 3hrs...Approx.?
250/3= 83.33333= 80
FYI Red Man Sydrome if given too fast
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FIB
______________system is a system which determines staffing needs, measures clients illness, and uses catagories to detemine level of care needed.
Acuity
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Pt in ER with police officer, has been raped, Nx priority?
Bring anxiety from panic to moderate level
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Psychosocial approach, ER Nx suspects family violence?
Support treatment
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Anorexia Nervosa, clinical finding?
Growth of fine body hair
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AA, how do you know when the person is ready, he says?
I know I am powerless over alcohol and I need help
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Genital Herpes, how do you know an outbreak in coming?
genital puritis and parasthesia
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Incintive spiromenter, follow statement correct?
Helps pt visualize breathing to prevent atolectisis
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Renal Failure, pt having perotoneal dialysis, most important measure?
Weigh pt before and after procedure, body weight
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Best form of infection control?
Washing Hands before and after client
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Treatment for habitual abortions?
- Progesterone to support endometrium
- Sexual abstinence
- Light diet
FYI clomid for multiple births
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Modified masectomy, pt needs further teaching if?
Wearing a robe with elastic arm bands
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Female with 2 prescription bottles, one lasix one fuerosimide, you would tell her?
Its the Same thing
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Which finding of a pt given oxycodon shows med is working?
pain level 0-2
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Sexual partners, which conditioin requires treatment of both partners?
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Laizze fair communication, which is true?
Back and forth
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Most common abused substance?
Nicotin
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14yo daughter of alcoholic, where would you refer her?
Alateen
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Chlamydia, which statement by pt shows an understand of possible complications?
I need to treat this infection so it doesnt spread into my pelvis because I want to have children some day
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Overdose of salicylates, what treatment?
Hemodialysis
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Nx action for pt with panic attack?
- Enusre client safety
- Give simple instructions
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Masectomy, left breast, IV in right arm, where would you take the BP?
In the leg
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Hemlich manuver, where would you place your hands?
Below sternum
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Cystoscopy, pt asks Nx to outline positives of procedure?
- Identifies source of hematuria
- Allows collection of tissue samples
- Light source to visualize
- No surgical incision
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Rule of Nines
Client in ER 2nd and 3rd degree burns, on arm and anterior leg, percentage of burn?
18
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Transferring to a compentent individual, tasks that can be performed...?
Delagation
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Advanced kidney disease, what test?
Serum Creatinine Level
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Breasting feeding client asks when to perform breast exam?
After the infant empties the breast
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Pre renal, acute renal failure, common cause?
- Decreased cardiac output
- Cardiogenic Shock
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Best time to start discharge planning?
When addmitted
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Acute Renal failure, which diuretic would you question?
Aldactone
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Contusions in a child, child abuse suspected...?
- All lesions including location, shape, and color will be documented
- Multiple bruises that cannot be explained
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Indwelling cath, what would you teach to best prevent UTI?
Take a shower instead of a bath
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Significance of Positive PPD test?
Anitbodies in the blood
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Impaired skin integrity related to immobility as manifested by?
- Redness on perianal area
- Decubitis of 2x3cm on coccyx area
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Nx should perform which of the following interventions in a pt with Autonomic Dysreflexia?
Place pt in high fowlers
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Pt with MS, plasmapheresis diminishes syptoms, by removing?
Antibodies
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Trach, why do they have cuffs?
- Prevents leakage
- Prevents Aspiration
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Should not suction longer than?
5-10seconds
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Person had total larengectomy, what is an early sign that O2 is comprimised?
Restlessness
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Spasticity in a spinal cord injury, what medication would be used?
Baclofen
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Chest tubes, pt had pneumothorax, what will tell you when it is no longer needed?
No fluctuation in the water seal tank
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Autonomic dysreflexia, causes?
- Full bladder
- Fecal impaction
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Broncoscopy, pt is now thirsty, when can they have water?
Presence of gag reflex
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PUT IN ORDER
Maslows Needs:
- Physiological Needs
- Safety and Security
- Love and Belonging
- Esteem and Self Esteem
- Self Actualization
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Pt with SOB, O2 88%, given oxygen, action based on what need?
Physiological
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Trach suction, everything is correct EXCEPT?
Applying suction while inserting
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Laryngeal obstruction due to an allergy, what med?
Epinephrine
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1000cc needs to last 12hrs, How many cc per hour APPROX?
1000/12= 83.333= 80
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Laryngoscopy, pt has been having a hoarse voice, statement by pt shows an understanding of procedure?
I am having this done because I may have cancer.
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OD on heroin what med will they use?
Narcan
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Hep B, what activity can this pt NOT do for the rest of his life?
Donate blood
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Pt has advanced direct, on hospice, no major interventions, pain med every 3-4hours, what would hospice Nx do?
Administer medication every 3hrs
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Nx should anticipate what med to pt with Hypothyroidism?
Levothyroxine(Synthroid)
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Cirrohsis, what alterations in lab values would you expect to find?
Prothrombin
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Esophageal varices, which measure should Nx focus on?
Recognizing hemorrhage
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Nx would expect to administer what med to a pt with Hypothyroidism?
Levothyroxine(Synthroid)
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Immediatly after liver biopsy what does Nx have to worry about?
Hemorrhage
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What strongly indicates cirrohsis?
Hepatomegaly
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Acute pancreatitis, which S/S should be primary concern for Nx?
Vommiting
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FIB
The loss of elasticity of the arteries that accompanies the aging process is called:______?
Arteriosclerosis
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Pulmonary Capillary Wedge Pressure is the?
Retrograde pressure of the fluid on the left side of the heart at the end of left ventricular diastole
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FIB
Verchow triad is..?
- Venous stasis-slowed circulation
- Altered blood coagulation
- Injury or trauma to the vein
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Female with MI who is taking coumadin, what would you tell her to avoid?
Spinach
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Mitral valve prolapse, S/S include?
- Chest pain
- Fatigue
- Palpitations
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