Chapter 4

FTP-DATA, TCP, File trans.-data

FTP, TCP, File Trans.-control

SSH, TCP, Secure Shell

TELNET, TCP, Telnet

SMTP, TCP, Simple mail trans. protocol

DNS, TCP and UDP, Momain Name System

TFTP, UDO, Trivial File Transfer Protocol

HTTP, TCP and UDP, Hypertext Trans. Protocol

POP3, TCP, Post office Protocol 3

NTP, TCP, Internet Message Access Protocol

IMAP, TCP, Internet Access Protocol

HTTPS, TCP, Secure Implementation of HTTP

type of DNS data record, maps IP add. of internet-conn. device to its domain name

(automatic private IP add.) automaticly assigns Node's NIC an IP add. from 169.254.0.0 to 169.254.255.255 if an IP add. hasn't been assigned to the interface

(add. resolution protocol) Core protocol in TCP/IP, Network layer, ARP obtains MAC add. of host or node, database mapping MAC add. to host IP add.

(Bootstrap Protocol) App. layer protocol in TCP/IP, Centtral list of IP add. and their ass. MAC add. Precursor to DHCP

(Dynamic DNS) Notifiys Service provider when users IP add. changes, provider propagates DNS record change across the internet

(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) App. layer protocol in HTP/IP, manages the dynamic dist. of IP addresses on a network.

(Domain Name System or Service) Hierarchical way of tracking domain names and their add., mid-1980s, distributed over several key computers accros the internet, DNS is a TCP/IP service , App. layer of OSI

TCP/IP ports range of 49,152-65535, open for use without Admin. privilages

Host name Plus domain name nodename.google.com

Symbolic name for TCP/IP

(internet control message protocol) Core protocol in TCP/IP, notifies sender somthing has gone wroung and packes were not delivered

(internet group managment protocol or Multicast protocol) TCP/Ip prot., manages multicast trans. , routers use to determine whicg nodes belong to a multicast group

traverse more than one LAN segment and more than one type of network though a router

IP portyion of TCP/IP frame that acts as an envelope for data, holdering info. neccessary for routers to transfer data between subnets

(IP version 4 link local) automatic add. assignment amoung locally connected Nodes, part of Zeroconf

char. string that rep. a domain, either top-level, second-level, or third-level

database of Internet IP add. and their assocuated names distributed over DNS name servers worldwide

portion of an IP common to all nodes on the same network or subnet

(Network Time Protocol) Syn. clocks of computers on a network, NTP depends on UDP for trans. layer service

(reverse add. resolution protocol) core protocol in HTP/IP, Network layer, RARP table associates IP add. with a node's MAC add., RARP can be used to supply IP addresses to diskless workstations

any host on the internet that needs to look up domain name information

element of a DNS database stored on a name server that contains info. about TCP/IP host names and their addresses

DNS server maintained by ICANN and IANA that is an authority on how to contact the top-level domains, such as .com, .edu, .net, .us, ICANN oversees 13 root servers around the world

logical add. assigned to a specific process running on a computer, some sockes are reserved for operating system functions

part of a network in wich all nodes share a network add. componet and a fixed amount of bandwith

process of subdividing a single class of network into multiple, smaller networks

Letters or words added to a command that allow you to costomize a utility's output.

(Trans. Control Protocol) core protocol of TCP/IP, Trans. layer, provides reliable data delivery services

networking protocols that incude TCP, IP, UDP, and many others, provides foundation for data exchange across the internet

IP, TCP, and UDP

terminal emulation protocol used to log on mote hosts using TCP/IP protocol, Telnet resides in the app. layer

(trivial file transfer protocol) unlike FTP, TFTP uses UDP and does not require you to log on to the host

(top-level domain) the highest level catagory used to distinguish domains. example .org, .com and .net

(user datagram protocol) core protocol for TCP/IP, transport layer, connectionless transport service

(zero configuration) collection of prorocols desighned to simplify setup of nodes on a TCP/IP network, assighns a node an IP add, resolves node's host name and IP add. without requiring a DNS server, descovers service such as print services, without requiring a DNS server