World history Review

economic system in which there is come private property, but the means of productions are owned collectively

French term, mean's "let it be"; Adam Smith's theories justified this kind of system in which government does not interfere with the economy

economic system in which the goal is for countries to increase their supplies of gold and silver, which led to colonization and government control of the economy

time period during which countries compete to build up ever-larger stores of weapons

international collective security organization created after WWII to replace the defunct League of Nations

term which derives from word "empire", refers to the economic, political, or cultural subjugation of one group of people to another

Soviet policies of ____ (political openess) and perestroika (restructuring) were associated with the rule of Mikhail Gorbachev in 1980s

Mesopatamian civilization flourished in 1325-1521, known for religion which included human sacrfice and use of chinampas for farming

south american civilization flourished 1200-1553, known for intricate system of roads and use of terrace farming

trench warfare, poison gas, and introductions o U-boats and zeppelins are most often associated with this war

policy of giving in to an aggressor in hopes that he/she will be satisfied and stop being aggressive; associated with the Munich Conference that preceded World Ward II

According to the principle of _____. separate branches or individuals should each have control of the executive, legislative, and judicial functions of a government

term for mass migration of people to citiesl this happened during the Industrial Revolution, changing the nature and size of cities.

application of the theories of evolution to society; used to justify imperialism and lack of concern for the poor

the atomic bomb weapon was first used in 1945 on the japanese cities of ____ and _____ and helped end _____.

Agent orange, napalm, and guerilla warfare are most often associated with the ___

a type of religious movement in which a small number of basic truths from a holy book are often interpreted out of context to justify extreme behavior

policy of Japanese expansionism which the military advocated after WWI blaming Japan's economic problems on a lack of natural resources

This person said all people were born with natural rights, such as life/liberty/ and property, and government job to protect thm.

13th, 14th, and 15th amendments sometimes called the Civil war amendments, all concerned with protecting rights of ____

economic system advocated by Adam Smith in which prices are determined by supply and demand and there is no need for government interference with the economy

payments made by the losing side after the was to repair damages; the germans were charged with such payments in the Treaty of Versailles

18th-century art and literary movement which rejected reason and emphasized emotions, nature, and nationalism

american plan for economic recovery offered to European countries after WWII; goal was to promote healthy economies in order to make communism less appealing

term of the glorification of the military and war; often leads to an arms race

wilson included idea of self-determination in his ____, which means that all people should be able to choose their own form of government

these workers' groups used collective bargaining or strikes to negotiate better working conditions during the industrial revolution

this invention, perfected around 1769, represented new source of power

the ____, completed in Egypt in 1869, shortened the route form Europe to the Indian Ocean

Marx's famous book, outlines his theory of communism as a response to the many problems created by the capitalism and industrialism

term for the American policy toward communism during the Cold War which was to discourage the spread of communism

famous satirical poem by Rudyard Kipling about imperialism; made fun of idea that western europeans had some kind of obligation to 'help' their 'little brown brothers'

term for feeling of unity among people who have a common language, culture, religion, or history

Enlightment idea shared by Hobbes, Lcoke, and Rousseau that people give up some of their liberties to the government in return for protection

four characteristics of Absolutism.

Similarity between Scientific Revolution and Enlightment.

3 Grievances included in Declaration of Independence.

4 Factors that caused Industrial Revolution to begin in England.

3 Effects of the Treaty of versaille on Germany

3 Examples of countries with Fascist regimes in 1920s-1930s

4 events that represent the policy of containment

helped Nelson Madela end apartheid-a type of racial injustice- in south africa

perfected steam engine during Industrial revolution

like columbus, explored during chinese ming dynasty to establish trade in europe

made discovery of atoms, which eventually led to atomic bombs

came up with "Fourteen Points" and an advocate of self-determination

wrote "Candide"

led chinese march to escape Guomindong

originated the theory of utilitarianism

believed Governments should be limited because though people born good, society corrupts them

thought of the "Master Race"

idea that people born bad

wrote the Communist Manifesto; it talked about how to to overthrow the bourgeoisie along with other members of the proletariat

beheaded people during the radical phase of the French Revolution

created Five- Year Plan, to have USSR produce lots of industrial stuff

want to free poland from evil cluthes of Soviets

believed in divine right to rule, but crown taken away by robespierre

believed natural rights should be fought for

wrote wealth of nations