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The studey of drugs, origin, source, properties and their effect on living organisms
phamacology
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a substance used for medicinal purposes which may alter return or modify normal body funtions
drugs
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Three types of drug names
- chemical
- generic
- brand or trade
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all physicians must have a ________ before they can prescribe any controlled substance
DEA number
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highest potential for addiction and abuse
(marijuana, heroin, LSD)
schedule I
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high potential for addiciton and abuse (codeine, cocaine, morphine, opium, secobarbital)
schedule II
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What are the SIX rights?
- 1. right patient
- 2. right medication
- 3. right dosage
- 4. Right method/route
- 5. right time/ schedule
- 6. right documentation
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controlled substance must be present to the pharmacist within ______ hours according to DEA.
72
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relieves pain without the loss of consiousness
analgesic
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produces a lack of feeling which may be of local or general effect depending on the type of adminstration
anesthetic
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destroys or prohibits the growth of microorganisms
antibiotic
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prevents or delays blood clotting
anticoagulant
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couteracts the effects of poisons
antidote
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controls nausea and vomiting
antiemetic
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reduces fever
antipyretic
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controls or relieves coughing
antitussive
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reduces nasal congestion and swelling
decongestant
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assists in the removal of secretionsfrom the bronchopulmonary membranes
expectorant
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produces relation without causing sleep
sedative
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used to reduce mental axiety and tensions
tranquilizer
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