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Type of accommodation present in the absence of a stimulus; resting state of accommodation.
Tonic
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Type of accommodation when stimulation of accommodation is caused simply by the nearness of a target.
Psychic
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Automatic, non-volitional change in accommodation as a response to blur.
Reflex
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Range in accommodation due to chromatic abberation; change in accommodation can vary, depending on which color is focused on the retina.
Abberational accommodation
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A constant parasympathetic stimulation of accommodation, when there is no need for accommodation.
Excessive
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The ciliary muscle is in a state of spasm
Spasm
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Prolonged, uniform spasm of accommodation.
Tonic spasm
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Alternate, intermittent spasm of accommodation.
Clonic spasm
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Accommodative amplitude below the limits of age level expected; usually found in your adults or premature presbyopes.
Insufficient accommodation
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When change in focus is needed by a patient, there is delay in the accommodative system, making a change neccessary for clear vision.
Inertia
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Accommodation is non-functional due to drugs, infections, trauma, congenital, etc; the patient has near point blur and a dilated pupil
Paralyzed accommodation
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A drug, applied topically to the eye, which causes a paralysis of accommodation and secondary pupil dilation.
Cycloplegic
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The condition in which the refractive condition is the same for the two eyes.
Isometropia
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The condition in which the refractive condition is not the same for the two eyes.
Anisometropia
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A specific type of anisometropia, where one eye is myopis and the other eye is hyperopic.
Antimetropia
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