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Classification: macrolide antibiotic
azithromycin (
Zithromax
)
Action: Kills bacteria (bactericidal) and inhibits bacterial growth (baceriostatic)
azithromycin (
Zithromax
)
Use: bacterial infections
azithromycin (
Zithromax
)
Classification: antihistamine
cetirizine (
Zyrtec
)
Action:
inhibits histamine release and eosinophil activity during inflammation which decreases swelling and inflammatory response
cetirizine (
Zyrtec
)
Use: allergies
cetirizine (
Zyrtec
)
Classification: non-narcotic analgesic
acetaminophen (
Tylenol
)
Action: blocks periphal pain impulses
acetaminophen (
Tylenol
)
Use: pain, fever
acetaminophen (
Tylenol
)
Classification: Aceinhibitor, antihypertensive
lisinopril (
Prinivil
)
Action:
blocks the action of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) which promotes vasodilation and decreases blood pressure.
lisinopril (
Prinivil
)
Use: hypertension
lisinopril (
Prinivil
)
Classification: anticoagulant
warfarin (
Coumadin
)
Action: interferes with synthesis of vitamin K slowing the process of blood clotting
warfarin (
Coumadin
)
Uses: thromboembolism and prevention of blood clots
warfarin (
Coumadin
)
Classification: thiazide diuretic
hydrochlorothiazide (
HydroDIURIL
)
Action:
inhibits reabsorption of sodium and chloride in the kidney which increase excretion of sodim, chloride, and water.
hydrochlorothiazide (
HydroDIURIL
)
Use: Edema
hydrochlorothiazide (
HydroDIURIL
)
Classification: loop diuretic
furosemide (
Lasix
)
Action: inhibits the reabsorption of sodium and chloride from the ascending loop of Henle
furosemide (
Lasix
)
Use: edema
furosemide (
Lasix
)
Classification: bronchodilator (
salmeterol
) and steroid (
fluticasone
)
salmeterol and fluticasone (
Advair diskus
)
Action:
salmeterol relaxes bronchial smooth muscle producing bronchodilation, fluticasone reduces inflammation.
salmeterol and fluticasone (
Advair diskus
)
Uses: asthma
salmeterol and fluticasone (
Advair diskus
)
Classification: antidepressant
paroxetine (
Paxil
)
Action: inhibits CNS reuptake of serotonin
paroxetine (
Paxil
)
Use: depression
paroxetine (
Paxil
)
Classification: proton pump inhibitor
omeprazole (
Prilosec
)
Action: suppresses gastric acid secretion
omeprazole (
Prilosec
)
Use: GERD, esophagitis
omeprazole (
Prilosec
)
Author
shaketarenae
ID
83005
Card Set
Pharmacology
Description
List2 Drug Cards
Updated
2011-05-01T18:42:15Z
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