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James Madison
"Father of the Constitution"
-Domestic affairs took a backseat to foreign affairs
-War of 1812
-Most successful and possibly the most influential of all the Founding Fathers.
James Monroe
"The Last Cocked Hat"
"Era-of-Good-Feelings President"
-1817-1825
-After war of 1812 economy was booming allowing him to focus toward domestic issues
-Took three national tours.
-Panic of 1819
: first major depression to hit the country
-Missouri Compromise
-Florida sold to US
-Monroe Doctrine
-His Aggressive and successful conduct of foreign policy undoubtedly strengthened the presidency itself.
John Q Adams
"Old Man Eloquent"
-1825-1829
-Support the "American System" proposed by Henry Clay
-Wanted to improve US infrastructure
- achieved little of consequence in foreign affairs as president
-considered to have been a failure as a president
James Polk
"Young Hickory"
-1845-1849
-Independent Treasury Act of 1846
-Extension of slavery into new American Territories
-Annexation of Texas
-War with Mexico
- Treaty of New Granada
-Left the nation facing its greatest political and social crisis since the American Revolution.
Franklin Pierce
Andrew Johnson
Ulysses Grant
Rutherford Hayes
Andrew Jackson
Became known hero after war of 1812
"The common man"
A fighter
Sick during presidency (a lead bullet)
The corrupt election
The corrupt bargain
Adams won number of votes. But Jackson one the number of electoral votes.
Spoils system
practice of rewarding government supporters with government jobs
The bank crises
with the use of veto, Jackson determined to destroy the american banks. In 1836 the bank charter expired for good.
Nullification crises
States threatened to secede (leave the union) because of the high tariffs being passed.
-Jackson could not support this.
The Whig Party
new party
able to capture white house with William Henry Harrison
Made use of idea that power and success were available to everyone.
Federalists
Upperclass/Elitist
ProBank
Industrialize (Need a diverse economy)
ProTariffs
Strong Central Government
ex.Hamilton/Washington/Adams
AntiFederalists
Democrat-Republican
Common-man
Anti-Bank
Agrarian society
Anti-Tariffs
Pro States Rights
ex.Jefferson/madison/monroe/John Q adams
Democratic
1828
common-man
Anti Bank (veto)
Agrarian Society
Anti-Tariffs
Pro States rights Except
: Ged gov wins over nullification.
Author
madalinelouise
ID
81708
Card Set
US History Presidents
Description
US history presidents quiz number one
Updated
2011-04-25T18:35:07Z
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