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deviation, distress, disfunctional
the three D's
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obsession
reocuring thoughts cant cant be controlled
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compulsion
reocuring behaviors that cant be controlled
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disorder
when the thoughts and behaviors affect your daily life
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binging, purging, fasting
bulimia's characteristics
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vomit, laxatives, excessive exercise
ways to purge
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anorexia
aversion to weight gain
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sadness
sleep patterns
loss in interest
eating patterns
appearance
major depression
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seasonal affective dissorder
major depression that comes and goes with winter
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post partum depression
looks like major depression after the birth of a child
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manic depression
bipolar disorder
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lithium
used to medicat bipolar
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st johns wort
herbal supplement
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SAMe
nutritional supplement; a hormone naturally occuring in the body
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light therapy
to treat seasonal depression
-
area 25 stimulation
last resort for major depression; pacemaker in the brain
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schizophrenia
most severe dissorder, problem with cognition
-
hallucinations, affect, dillusions, salad, movement, functioning, attention
heckmann always does so many fun activities
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dillusions
a belief even though there is no evidence to support it
-
hallucinations
perceptions w/o stimulation
-
word salad
the syntax is all wrong, using real words in the wrong places or for the wrong reasons
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catatonic, undifferentiated, paranoid, in-remission, disorganized
cupid
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catatonic
without movement
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undifferentiated
cant decide which symptom is most prominant
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double-bind theory
during development a child is constantly given conflicting messages; theory for schizo
-
diathesis stress hypothesis
a person may have a predisposition for schizo, like a genetic marker, but a stressor is needed to trigger it
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DSM-IV TR
the current system of diagnosis and classification
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generalized anxiety disorder
when one feels constantly tense and uneasy for no reason
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panic disorder
whn someone experiences sudden episodes of intense terror, pain and fear
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phobias
a persistent and irrational fear
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post traumatic stress disorder
- having haunting memories, nightmares, social withdrawls anxiety and insominia from a past trauma.
- lasts for a month or more after event
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dissociative disorders
- disturbance in conscious experience
- psychogenetic amnesia
- psychogenic fugue
- multiple personalities
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psychogenic amnesia
loss of identity, may not know who they are, where they live or work, who theyr family/friends are
-
psychogenic fugue
amnesia plus the creation of a new life with no memory of the previous life; lasts for days or decades
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dissociative identity dissorder
multiple personalities disorder
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inattention
hyperactivity
impulsivity
three main symptoms of ADHD
-
norepinephrin
seratonin
happy hormones
-
stable, global, internal
explanatory style of a depressed person
-
delusions, hallucinations, inappropriate emotions/behavior
three most common schizo symptoms
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excess dopamine, impaired glutamete, low frontal lobe activity, hyperactive thalamus, shrunken brain tissue, larger ventricles
schizo brain
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alcohol is discovered
stage 1 alcoholism
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alcohol becomes a drug that should be hidden
stage 2 alcoholism
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drink compulsively all day long
stage 3 alcoholism
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