Anatomy E4, I, Rum Abd

Home

Get App

Create

The space btw layers of the greater omentum is the ___, and the space created within the peritoneal cavity is the____
- Omental Bursa
- Supraomental recess
What structures are located within the supraomental recess?
- Intestines
- +/- Graid Uterus
Splenic Recess is not present in _____

Ruminants
Functions of the omentum (3):
- Fluid for lube
- Absorbs the corrects amount of fluid
- "Policeman"- Production of WBC, translocates to sites in need
The ____ has honeycomb

Reticulum
The ruminant liver lies ____ & is located in the ___
- obliquely
- Abdominal part of the Thoracic Cage
What directions are the L & R Lobes of the ruminant liver?
- L= Craniovenral
- R= Caudodorsal
What are the external indications of hepatic lobation in ruminants?

Round Ligament
What is the appearance of the ruminant papillary process?

Small and Ill defined
In which species is the esophogeal impression deep? Shallow?
- Deep= ox
- Shallow= sheep
Appearance of Gall Bladder in...
Ox:
Sheep:
- Ox: Pear-shaped
- Sheep: Elongated
Major differences seen in porcine liver (2):
- No contact with R kidney
- Distinct lobulation
In which species does the caudate process
The Common bile duct in AKA

Ductus Choledochus
The Common Bile Duct is the ___ + ____
- Common Hepatic Duct
- Cystic Duct
The Common Bile Duct opens into the

Major Duodenal Papilla
The falciform Lig runs over the ____, through the ____ and attaches to the ____
- Diaphragmatic Surface of the liver
- notch for the round Lig
- Diaphragm
Parts of the Ruminant Pancreas, and relative sizes
- Body- small
- L lobe- long
- R lobe- broad
In which species does the ACCESSORY pancreatic duct open into the MINOR duodenal papilla?
- Ox
- Pig
In which species does the MAJOR pancreatic duct open into the MAJOR duodenal papilla?
- Sheep
- Goat
Appearance of he Spleen in...
Ox:
Sheep/Goat:
Pig:
- Ox: Spatulate
- Sheep/Goat: Rectangular/Triangular
- Pig: Long and Narrow
Which Splenic Ligaments of vestigial in the ox?
- Phrenicosplenic
- Gastrosplenic
Where are the Kidneys located?
- R: T13-L3
- L: L3-L5
Which species has a bean shaped kindey?

Small Ruminants
Appearance of Ox Kidneys:
- L: Flat & Oval
- R: Slightly twisted
Number of Renal Lobes in
Ox:
Pig:
- Ox: 18-20
- Pig: 10
Major Differencesin Porcine Kidney:
- SAME level
- No contact with liver
What are the Cranial poles of the porcine kidneys associated with?

L lobe and Body of the Pancreas
Why are pigs predisposed to pancreatitis?

???Kidney and duodenum are close to pancreas???
What are the major arteries of the abdomen?
- Cranial Mesenteric
- Celiac
What is the extra A found in the ox?

Collateral Branch of the Cranial Mesenteric Artery
What are the branches of the Caudal Mesenteric A?
- L Colic A
- Cr Rectal A
What supplies the descending colon?

L colic A
What supplies the rectum?

Cranial Rectal A
Abdominal lymphocenters:
- Lumbar LC
- Celiac LC
- Cranial Mesenteric LC
- Caudal Mesenteric LC
what are the autonomic nerves of the abd?
- Sympathetic truck
- Vagus Nerve: Dorsal/Ventral Vagal Trunk
What innervates the reticulum, omasum and abomasum?
- Dorsal vagal trunk(visceral surfaces)
- Ventral Vagal trunk (parietal surfaces)
What lnn's are located around the aorta and caudal vena ceva?

Lumbar Aortic lnn
What lnn's are located around the sleen?

lienal/splenic
Celiac ln include (2):
- Splenic
- Hepatic
Cr Mesenteric lnn's include:

Jejunal
Which Lnn's are examined during meat inspection?
- Splenic
- Hepatic
- Jejunal
- Ca mesenteric
Which Lnn's are found within the mesocolon

Caudal Mesenteric ln
Where are the bovine jejunal lnn's located?

Along the mesenteric surfaces of jejunal coils
Where are the ovine jejunal lnn's located?

Between Last Centrifugal & First Centripetal
Where are the porcine jejunal lnn's located?

Middle of the mesentery

Author

HLW

80779

Card Set

Anatomy E4, I, Rum Abd

Description

Anatomy E4, I, Rum Abd

Updated

2011-04-24T17:17:29Z

Show Answers