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3 types of equipment for procedure
accessing
maintaining
advancement through artery
2 types of approaches in assessing arteries?
cut down and percutaneous
accessing the artery
arteriotomy needles:
have to be long enough to puncture vessels and the lumen has to be wide enough to unsert equipment
the length of arteriotomy needles are?
the diameters of the arteriotomy needle is?
length
: 2.75-3.0 inches long (for femoral)
1.5-2.0 (radial)
2.75-3.0 (A.C)
9.0 (lower back entrance)
all are measured in inches
diameters
: are measured in gauges
arterial are 18 gauges
types of needles used for access:
front wall needle
thin wall needle
smart needle
bloodless needle
Raulerson syringe needle
Front wall needle
also known as modified Seldinger
1 piece needle ( just needle)
thin wall
also known as true Seldinger
2 piece needle (the needle with oburtrator)
use 2" for thin pt or irregular artery
has risk for hematoma or pseudoanurisms
smart needle
1 piece needle with doppler
ultrasound guided
bloodless needle
needle with hemostatic valve and bag attached to it
to bulky for table not commonly used
raulerson syringe needle
easy to use
prevents blood splashing
syringe attached to needle
Author
jean38112
ID
8072
Card Set
jean38112
Description
accessing the artery
Updated
2010-02-25T05:58:32Z
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