Esperanto Affixes

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Bo-

Related by marriage
Dis-

In several directions
Ek-

Suddenly
Eks-

No longer
Fi-

Bad / Shameful (Related to character)
Ge-

The two sexes together
Mal-

Inverse / Opposite
Mis-

Not rightly / In error
Pra-

Very long time ago
Re-

Again
-aĉ-

Bad (House -> Hovel)
-ad-

Continuous / Repeated action (Sing -> Singing)
-aĵ-

Something specific
-an-

Member (Christ -> Christian)
-ar-

Many taken as a whole (Tree -> Forest)
-ĉj-

Forms familiar form of male names (after 2-5 letters of the name [Father -> Dad])
-ebl-

Can be done (Read -> Readable [Legible])
-ec-

Quality as an abstract idea (Fast -> Speed)
-eg-

Very large / Very strongly (Warm -> Hot)
-ej-

Place (Cook -> Kitchen)
-em-

Inclination or Tendency (Sleep -> Sleepy)
-end-

Must be done (Read -> Must be read)
-er-

Fragment / One of many small pieces (Sand -> Grain of sand)
-estr-

Person who guides, rules, presides (School -> Principal)
-et-

Very small / Very weak (Warm -> Lukewarm)
-id-

Offspring (Dog -> Puppy)
-ig-

Cause something to be (Work -> Put someone to work)
-iĝ-

Become (Red -> To blush)
-il-

Instrument / Tool (Cut -> Knife)
-in-

Indicates female (Father -> Mother)
-ind-

Good to do / Worthy of (To read -> Worth reading)
-ing-

A holder into which something is put (Sword -> Scabbard)
-ism-

Way of thought / Belief system (Christian -> Christianity)
-ist-

Practitioner of a profession, continued hobby or way of thinking (Work -> Worker)
-nj-

forms familiar form of female names (after 2-5 letters of the name [Mother -> Mum])
-obl-

Multiplication / Times (Two -> Double)
-on-

Fraction (Two -> Half)
-op-

Group of (Two -> Pair)
-uj-

Container (Money -> Wallet / Purse)
-ul-

Person (Young -> A youth)
-um-

Indefinite relation (Common -> Community)

Author

NKEmerald

79853

Card Set

Esperanto Affixes

Description

The 10 prefixs and 32 suffixes in Esperanto.

Updated

2011-04-15T20:57:30Z

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