Latin

  1. Present Active
    present stem+ -e/-ea/-a/-ia + m/s/t/mus/tis/nt
  2. Present Passive
    present stem+ -e/-ea/-a/-ia+ r/ris/tur/mur/mini/ntur
  3. Imperfect Active
    pres stem + -re + m/s/t/mus/tis/nt
  4. Imperfect Passive
    present stem + -re + r/ris/tur/mur/mini/ntur
  5. Perfect active
    perf stem + -eri + endings
  6. Perfect passive
    4th pp + sim/sis/sit/simus/sitis/sint
  7. plueperfect active
    perf stem + -isse + endings
  8. pluperfect passive
    4th pp + essem/esses/esset/essemus/essetis/essent
  9. main verb:
    pres
    fut
    fut perf
    • subjunctive:
    • pres- incomplete
    • perf- complete
  10. main verb:
    imp
    perf
    pluperf
    • subjunctive:
    • imp-incomplete
    • plu- complete
  11. Purpose Clause
    • ut/ne + pres or imp subjunctive
    • ex: he came to see the king
  12. Result Clause
    • ut/ ut non + pres or imp subjunctive
    • ex: He is so happy that he is singing
  13. Fearing Clause
    • ne/ ut + subjunctive
    • ex: he was so afraid he had seen the kind
  14. Indirect Question Clause
    • question word + subjunctive
    • ex: He asks where the kind has gone
  15. Indirect Command Clause
    • ut/ ne + pres or imp subjunctive
    • ex: He told me to see the king
Author
Anonymous
ID
79742
Card Set
Latin
Description
Types of Clauses in Latin and how to form subjunctives
Updated