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Renal TB:
parenchymal calcs, putty kidney, papillary necrosis, tuberculoma, scarring, mucosal irregularity, infundibular stenosis, amputated calyx, corkscrew ureter, purse-string stenosis of renal pelvis, pipestem ureter, calculi, small contracted thick-walled bladder, urethral fistulas (watering can perineum)
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Hypercalcemia:
parathyroid adenoma or hyperplasia, Addison disease, milk alkali, sarcoid, carcinomatosis, HPT, myeloma, immobilization, vitD, thiazides
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Cortical nephrocalcinosis:
chronic glomerulonephritis, cortical necrosis (pregnancy, shock, sepsis, toxins), AIDS nephropathy, Alport�s, oxalosis, chronic transplant rejection
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Medullary nephrocalcinosis:
HPT, RTA, medullary sponge kidney, papillary necrosis, Lasix therapy in kids
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Renal vein thrombosis: tumor �
RCC, Wilm�s, lymphoma, TCC, adrenal, gonadal, pancreatic CA, extraluminal compression by retroperitoneal tumor;
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Renal vein thrombosis: renal disease �
membranous glomerulonephritis, SLE, amyloid;
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Renal vein thrombosis: other �
hypercoagulable state, extension of ovarian vein or IVC thrombosis, trauma, surgery, transplant complication, dehydration in kids
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