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Marketing
Marketing is the process of planning and executing the conception, pricing, promotion and distribution of ideas, goods and services.
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Marketing Concept
The idea of the whole firm is directed towards serving present and potential customers at a profit.
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Value
Relative comparison of a product's benefits versus its cost.
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Consumer Goods
Products purchased by individuals for thier personal use.
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Industrial goods
Products purchased by companies to use directly or indirectly to produce other products.
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Relationship Marketing
A type of marketing that emphasizes lasting relationships with customers and suppliers.
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Marketing Managers
Managers responsible for planning and implementing all the marketing mix activities that result in the transfer of goods or services to customers.
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Marketing Plan
Detailed strategy for gearing the marketing mix to meet consumer needs and wants.
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Marketing Mix
The combination of product, pricing, promotion, and distribution strategies used in marketing a product.
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Product
A good, service, or idea that satisfy buyers' needs and demands.
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Product Differentiation
The creating of a product or product image that differs from existing products to attract customers.
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Price
The part of the marking mix concerned with choosing the appropriate price for a product to meet the firm's profit objectives and buyers' purchasing objectives.
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Distribution
The part of the marketing mix concerned with getting products from the producer to the buyer, including physical transportation and choice of sales outlet.
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Promotion
That part of marking mix concerned with selecting the appropriate technique for selling a product to a consumer.
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Target Market
Any group of people who have similar wants and needs and may be expected to show interest in the same product(s)
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Market Segmentation
Dividing a market into categories according to traits customers have in common.
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Geographic Variable
Geographical units that may be considered in a segmentation strategy.
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Demographic Variable
Characteristics of populations that may be considered in developing a segmentation strategy
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Multicultural Marketing
Marketing activities directed at various identifiable ethnic groups in Canada.
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Psychographic Variable
Psychological traits that a group has in common, including motives, attitudes, activities, interests, and opinions.
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Product Positioning
The establishment of an easily identifiable image of a product in the minds of consumers.
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Market Research
The systematic study of what buyers need and how best to meet those needs.
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Secondary Data
Information already available to market researchers as a result of previous research by the firm or other agencies.
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Primary Data
Information developed through new research by the firm or its agents.
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Observation
A market research technique involving viwing or otherwise monitoring consumer buying patterns.
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Survey
A market research technique based on questioning a representative sample of consumers about purchasing attitudes and practices.
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Focus Group
A market research technique involving a small group of people brought together and allowed to discuss delected issues in depth.
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Experimentation
A market research technique in which the reactions of similar people are compared under different circumstances.
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Consumer Behaviour
The study of the process by which customers come to purchase and consume a product or service
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Rational Motives
Those reasons for purchasing a product that involve a logical evaluation of product attributes such as cost, quality and usefulness.
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Emotional motives
Those reasons for purchasing a product that involve non-objective factors.
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