MSA2 Test 1 Review

The name of the expanded portion at each end of a bone. It is the point of articulation.

What is the site of bone lengthening?

The shaft of the bone.

Two examples of flat bones

Two examples of short bones.

An example of a sesamoid bone

Two examples of amphiarthrotic joints

Three classifications of joints

In what type of joints are bones closely bound together with dense CT?

On what bone is the mastoid process found?

What are the largest sinuses and where are they found?

What bone forms the cheek bones?

What is the only movable bone of the facial skeleton?

What forms the vertebral column?

What is the other name for C1?

What is the other name for C2?

Lateral flexion

What makes up the thoracic cage?

What makes up the pectoral girdle?

Fn of jts? (2)

Fn of articular cartilage (hyaline cartilage)?

Where is the synovial membrane?

Main function of the inner layer of a joint capsule

What do ligaments connect?

Six types of synovial joints

Which type of synovial jt is this? Consists of oval-shaped end articulating with the elliptical basin of another bone. It permits flexion/extension and abduction/adduction.

Which type of synovial jt is this? It allows for only flexion/extension. Example: elbow

Which type of synovial jt is this? It's a modified ellipsoid jt composed of convex and concave articulating surfaces. Example- thumb

Which type of synovial jt is this? It's usually between two flat surfaces and allows for the least movement- only small shifting movements.

Which type of synovial jt is this? It's designed to allow one bone to rotate around the surface of another.

First and second cervical vertebrae are an example of which joint type?

Which type of synovial jt is this? Egg shaped head of bone articulates with cup shaped cavity of another.

Why is the scapulothoracic "joint" not a real synovial joint?

What movement is a bending that reduces the angle of a joint so that the parts come together within the sagittal plane?

What is movement of a limb away from the midline within the coronal plane?

What is the turning of the head/torso within the transverse plane?

From anatomical position, the turning of a limb toward the midline within the transverse plane.

Movement of the scapula in an arc lateral and superior in relation to the humerus in the coronal plane

Moving a part backward (scap or jaw)

Moving a part forward (scap or jaw)

Movement toward the midline within the transverse plane (shoulder joint)

Moving a body part so that its end follows a circular path