Fungal and Parasites Infections

  1. bacterial vagionsis
    • metronidazole
    • clindamycin
  2. Trichomoniasis
    • metronidazole
    • tinidazole
  3. Vulvocandidiasis
    • butoconazole
    • clotrimazole
    • miconazole
    • nystatin
    • ticonazole
    • fluconazole
    • terconazole
  4. Urethritis
    • azithromycin
    • doxycycline
    • erythromycin
  5. Cervicitis
    • Azithromycin
    • Doxycycline
  6. Chlamydia
    • azithromycin
    • doxycycline
    • erithromycin
    • amoxicillin
  7. Gonorrhea
    • ceftriaxone
    • cefixime
    • cefoxitin
    • cefotaxime
    • ceftizoxime
  8. PID
    • cefotetan + doxycycline
    • cefoxitin + doxycycline
    • clindamycin + gentamicin
    • ampicillin/sulbactam + doxycycline
    • ceftriaxone + doxycycline +/- metronidazole
    • cefoxitin + probenecid
    • doxycycline +/- metronidazole
    • 3rd generation cephalosporin + doxycycline +/- metronidazole
    • levo/oflo +/- metronidazole
  9. Chancroid
    • azithromycin
    • ceftriaxone
    • ciprofloxacin
    • erythromycin
  10. Syphilis
    • benzathine penicillin G
    • procaine penicillin + probenecid
    • ceftriaxone
  11. Tuberculosis
    • rifampin
    • isoniazid
    • pyrazinamide
    • ethambutal
    • pyridoxine
  12. Oropharyngeal candidiasis
    • clotrimazole
    • nystatin
    • fluconazole
  13. Candidal vaginitis
    • Option 1: clotrimazole, butoconazole, miconazole, tioconazole, terconazole
    • Option 2: fluconazole
  14. Aspergillosis
    • steroids
    • voriconazole
  15. Valley Fever
    • fluconazole
    • amphotericin B
  16. Onychomycosis
    • terbinafine
    • itraconazole
  17. SIRS
    Gram - + Gram - + MRSA + anaerobes
  18. VAP
    • Limited spectrum: ceftriaxone, levofloxacin, moxifloxacin, ciprofloxacin, ampicillin/sulbactam, ertapenem
    • Broad spectrum: antipseudomonal cephalosporin, B-lactam/B-lactamase, carbapenem + antipseudomonal FQ or aminoglycosides + vancomycin or linezolid
  19. Catheter-related bloodstream infections
    • Empiric: vancomycin, cefepime, pip/tazo, carbapenem, +/- aminoglycosides
    • MSSE/MSSA: nafcillin/cefazolin
    • MRSE/MRSA: vancomycin/daptomycin
    • Enterococcus
  20. Invasive candidiasis
    • Amphotericin B
    • fluconazole
    • voriconazole
    • caspofungin, micafungin, anidulafungin
  21. Surgical prophylaxis
    cefazolin
  22. Pneumocystis carinii pneumoniae
    • bactrim
    • pentamicline
    • atovaquone
    • clindamycin
    • pyrimethamine
  23. Toxoplasmosis
    • Sulfadiazine
    • pyrimethamine
  24. Tapeworm
    albendazole
  25. Roundworms
    • mebendazole
    • pyrantel painoate
  26. Nematodes, Hookworms
    mebendazole
  27. Malaria
    • prophylaxis: chloroquine
    • ovale or vivas: primaquine
    • falciparum: mefloquine or doxycycline
    • Uncomplicated: chloroquine
    • Severe: quinidine
    • falciparum: quinine + doxycycline, mefloquine, quinidine follow by pyrimethamine/sulfadoxine or tetracycline or clindamycin
  28. Amebiasis
    • Asymptomatic: paromomycin, iodoquinone
    • active diarrhea: metronidazole follow by paromomycin or iodoquinone
    • liver abscess: metronidazole follow by paromomycin
  29. Giardiasis
    • metronidazole
    • paromomycin
    • albendazole
  30. Cryptosporidium
    • no therapy
    • HIV/AIDS: paromomycin
  31. Chagas disease
    Nifurtimox
Author
pdnguyen
ID
79020
Card Set
Fungal and Parasites Infections
Description
Fungal and parasites infections
Updated