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what is psychodynamics?
someone born with qualities that make it difficult to change?
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herbart wanted to be a scientist of the ?
mind
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herbart was impressed with
scientific revolution
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harbart said the mystery if the mind is a lack of
understanding
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harbart argued that there is gravity in the
mind
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law of conflict?
some ideas conflict with eachother.
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stronger idea always
wins
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there are ? threshholds in our mind. what r they?
2. absolute and mechanical
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absolute threshold
aware of and consious. can effect your behaviors.
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mechanical thresholds
any idea below consiousness your not aware of. so far down the idea cannot influence or effect you.
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any idea above mechanical but below absolute can effect you but your
not aware
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danger zone?
not aware but can effect our behavior
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dynamic interaction and flow of ideas
?
ideas are able to move up and down
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valuable incomplete views of unconsiousness?
where do these ideas come from and how to fight these ideas and deal with these emotions
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freud believed every person has how many personalities that there born with?
3
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pleasure principle?
- maximize pleasure
- minimize pain
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ID doesnt see behond
2 seconds
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what is pleasure?
release of tension
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freud believed greatest pleasure is
sexual orgasm
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aggresion comes in
2nd place of release of tension
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all people are
aggressive
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most people, most of the time are controlled by the
ID
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EGO?
rational mind, when your being logical
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your ego looks behond
1 or 2 seconds
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EGO ideas feel good but idea will be
stupid
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super ego began as people ?
multiplied and started living in groups
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super ego represents the
morale of your society and sets of rules
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super ego makes us think we should do and not do things based on what the
society prefers
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conscience?
punishes you and makes you feel guilty
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ego ideals
pats you on the back, allows you to feel proud
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super egos common mistake is that it is the best
part of you
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super ego makes you feel guilt about things you shouldnt
feel bad about
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humans tend to be
impulsive
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defense mechanism?
fool ourself to get out of feelings of anxiety
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repression?
selective forgetting, things you dont want to think about to avoid tension
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projection?
project evil motives to someone else such as boyfriend accusing girlfriend of cheating when hes the one cheating
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rationalization?
faulty thinking- letting ID do what it wants, hard to see for yourself
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reaction formation?
reduce anxiety by acting oppositly such as treating someone you strongly dislike in an excessivly friendly manner
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displacement
taking your anger and frustation out on people that are less defensive. venting
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maladaptive
do or thinking something that hurts you
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some problems start early
in life
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oral stage 0-1 years?
childs biggest sexual organ is mouth
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oral fixation example?
smoking just to put something in your mouth
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anal fixation?
excessivly messy, late to work, neat freak
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phalic stage?
4-7 interested in genitals
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Oedipal complex? subconsiusly boys and girls develope an attraction for their
mom and dad
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mental illness all forms are coming out of
unconsiousness
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anxiety disorder key symptoms
phobia, irrational fear, seek help
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free floating anxiety
anxiety changes today im suddenly afraid of flying but in a couple of days i wont be
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GAD generalized anxiety disorder
if you have a logical cause to feel anxiety its not GAD
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post traumatic stress disorder?
intense feelings of fear after traumatic event
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someones becomes apathetic (no emotion) when
they dont talk about trauma
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somatoform disroder?
a persons mental illness is converted into a physical problem to release tension
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psychological amnesia
sudden loss of memory
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psychogenic fugue?
rare amnesia reversible loss of identity, wandering and starting new life
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multiple personalities?
more than 1 person in same body.
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does multiple personalities exhist?
country without media of MP never had 1 case of MP
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multiple personality begins with a conflict between
Id and super ego
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people with mental disorders see a
reinforcement
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hallucinations?
seeing something or hear something that does not have a external source
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dillusions
espressing beliefs that are not real
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cognitive flooding
being exsposed (flooded) with the fear that they have exsperienced trauma with
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mood symptoms
common to bipolar- mood swings up and down
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functioning
deciding what information is relevant
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disorganized schizophrenic
in which a person loses touch with reality (psychosis). Disorganized schizophrenia is marked by thoughts, speech and behavior that are inappropriate and don't make sense.
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catatonic schizophenic
in which a person loses touch with reality (psychosis). Catatonic schizophrenia includes episodes of behavior at extreme opposite ends of the spectrum. You may seem like you're in coma-like daze — unable to speak, move or respond — or you may talk and behave in a bizarre, hyperactive way.
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paranoid schizophrenic
The classic features of paranoid schizophrenia are having delusions and hearing things that aren't real.With paranoid schizophrenia, your ability to think and function in daily life may be better than with other types of schizophrenia. You may not have as many problems with memory, concentration or dulled emotions. Still, paranoid schizophrenia is a serious, lifelong condition that can lead to many complications, including suicidal behavior.
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indifferentiated schizophrenic
marked by severely impaired thinking, emotions, and behaviors. Schizophrenic patients are typically unable to filter sensory stimuli and may have enhanced perceptions of sounds, colors, and other features of their environment.
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consiousness
contact with outside world
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mind is like an iceberg only
10% is visible
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resistance disguises
- dreams
- repetive complusion
- joke
- pick a fight
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joseph breuer?
laid foundation of psychoanalysis
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talking method
method joseph breuer used on anna o to remove hysterical symptoms she jokingly called chimney sweeping
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freud drew the consequences for josephs
case
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freudian slip?
slip of tongue revealing a repressed subconsious thought or desire
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it can be long term before revealing issues of
the persons unconsioness
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transference?
innaporpriate repetition in the present of a relationship that was important in a person's childhood."[1] Another definition is "the redirection of feelings and desires and especially of those unconsciously retained from childhood toward a new object."[2] Still another definition is "a reproduction of emotions relating to repressed experiences,
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freud called dreams symbols the
royal road to force of the unconsioness
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counter-transferance
therapist, during the course of therapy, develops positive or negative feelings toward the patient. These feelings may be the therapist's unconscious feelings that are stirred up during therapy which the therapist directs toward the patient
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the goal of therapy is to
allow the patient to incorporate the missing self object functions that he needs into his internal psychic structure
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insight puts the
ego in charge
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freuds clinical development?
- everyone goes through psychosexual stages
- interference between stages can have a lifelong influence on personality and behavior
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R- Complex
reptilian brain associated with aggression, dominance, territoriality, and ritual displays.
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medulla
The medulla is primarily responsible for breathing, heart rate, blood pressure, and coughing
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cerebellum
this part of the brain is responsible for a number of functions including motor skills such as balance, coordination, and posture as well as eye movement. fine motor skills, typing
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RAS
series of fibers that focus attention, determines what you focus on
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RAS automatically focs's on new
stimuli
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thalmus?
relay station, routes information to specific part of brain
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instinctual behaviors
baby auto nurses or automatic territoritory boundaries
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FADS
repeated behaviors, such as a saying "dont get mad, get glad"
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R complex runs by internal programs that give
quick responses
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weakness of r complex
lack of flexibility, cant change
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second brain is the
limbic system
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limbic system
brain of a higher animal such as dolphin
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keep self and other members of species alive
members of family and friends, dogs care about pups
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hypothalmus
exstremly powerful and produces a great deal of emotional drive
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the hypothalmus is a enhancement of
keeping you alive
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limbic epilepsy?
storm of electrical in brain, illogical thoughts
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hypothalmus causes you
- to be extremly thirsty
- sex and aggression
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sex and aggression links
you can arrouse sex and aggression at the same time
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fuck you
sex and aggression linked shows great anger through sexual terms giving the finger of erect penis
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limbic brain is also called the
nose brain, strongly connected with smell
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neo cortex
most quality, moderate computer
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