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Reglan (Metoclopramide) 10mg/ml
- Onset: 1-3 min.
- Action: it blocks dopamine receptors in the CNS causing motility in the upper GI tract
- S/E: Neuroleptic malignant syndrome, drowsiness, constipation
- Rate: given over 1-2 minutes
- CHECK FOR COMPATIBILITY!!!
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Bumex (bumetanide) 0.25mg/ml
- Onset: 2-3 min.
- Action: blocks reabsorption of sodium and chloride, increases reanal excretion of water
- S/E: dehydration, hyperglycemia, diarrhea, excess urination
- Rate: 1-2 min.
- CHECK FOR COMPATIBILITY!!!
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Morphine Sulfate 2mg/ml
- Onset: rapid
- Action: binds to opiate receptors, alters perception to pain
- S/E: respiratory depression, constipation, urinary retention, confustion, sedation
- Rate: over 5 min.
- CHECK FOR COMPATIBILITY!!!
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Toradol (Ketorolac) 15mg/ml
- Onset: 10 min.
- Action: anti fever and anti inflammatory
- S/E: GI bleeding, toxic epidermal necrolysis, drowsiness, edema
- Rate: over 15 seconds
- CHECK FOR COMPATIBILITY!!!
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Dilaudid (Hydromorphone) 2mg/ml
- Onset: 10-15 min.
- Action: binds to opiate receptors, alters perception of pain, suppresses cough reflex
- S/E: confusion, respiratory despression, hypotension, constipation, urinary retention
- Rate: 2mg over 3-5 min.
- CHECK FOR COMPATIBILITY!!!
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Levothyroxine 100mcg/ml
- Onset: 6-8 hrs.
- Action: replace thyroid hormones, promotes cell growth
- S/E: headache, abdominal cramps, sweating
- Rate: 100mcg over 1 minute
- CHECK FOR COMPATIBILITY!!!
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Zofran (Ondansetron) 2mg/ml
- Onset: 15-30 min.
- Action: blocks serotonin
- S/E: headache, constipation, diarrhea, weakness
- Rate: 2-5 min.
- CHECK FOR COMPATIBILITY!!!
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Compazine (prochlorperazine) 5mg/ml
- Onset: 10-30 min.
- Action: alters effects of dopamine in CNS
- S/E: Neuroleptic malignant syndrome, Agranulocytosis, hyperthermia, blurred vision, constipation, ECG changes, dry mouth
- Rate: 1mg every minute
- CHECK FOR COMPATIBILITY!!!
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Benadryl (Diphenhydramine) 50mg/ml
- Onset: rapid
- Action: CNS depressant, antagonizes effects of histamine
- S/E: pain at site, anorexia, blurred vision, drowsiness
- Rate: less than 25 mg/min
- CHECK FOR COMPATIBILITY!!!
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DDAVP (Desmopressin) 4mcg/ml
- Onset: within a minute
- Action: enhanced reabsorption of water in the kidneys
- S/E: seizures, nasal congestion, abdominal cramps, hypertension,
- Rate: over 1 min.
- CHECK FOR COMPATIBILITY!!!
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Heparin sodium 1000units/ml
- Onset: immediate
- Action: neutralizes thrombin
- S/E: bleeding, fever, pain at site, hepatitis
- Rate: over 1 min.
- CHECK FOR COMPATIBILITY!!!
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Fentanyl 50mcg/ml
- Onset: 1-2 min.
- Action: binds to opiate receptors, alters perception of pain, CNS depression
- S/E: apnea, laryngospasm, facial itching, confusion, blurred/double vision
- Rate: 1-3 min.
- CHECK FOR COMPATIBILITY!!!
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