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what did Coleman Hawkins play?
tenor sax
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"Body and Soul" (listening)
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"D. B. Blues"
form
- Lester Young
- swing
- AABA (A: 12-bar blues, B: 8-bar bridge)
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"I Found a New Baby"
2 players
form
- Charlie Christian
- Buddy Rich (drums)
- Nat King Cole (piano)
- AABA
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Gene Krupa
instrument
accomplishment
- drums
- pioneer in bringing the drums out
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"Rockin' Chair" (listening)
player
- Gene Krupa
- Roy Helderidge (trumpet)
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Charlie Christian
instrument
1st in...
contribution
- electric guitar
- 1st modern single string soloist
- contributed to change from swing to bebop
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"Strange Fruit"
what is it about?
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The Sound of Jazz
Robert Herridge's most successful TV special
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Voice of America
government funded radio program that went to other countries
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Brown v. Board of Education
demolished "separate but equal"
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moldy figs
what boppers called the old Dixieland style players
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mainstream jazz
between Dixieland and modern jazz
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hipster
an enlightened white person
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existentialism
idea that people should live in the moment and luxuriate in the freedom to do so
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Freudianism
power of the subconscious mind
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existentialism and Freudianism
it prompted artists to pursue spontaneity in the creative act
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the oldest New York jazz club still in business
Village Vanguard
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cabaret card
car that allowed one to perform at a New York club or any venue that served liquor
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LP disc
- long-playing disc
- 25 minutes
- albums
- long improvisation
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list history of jazz
- New Orleans style
- Chicago style
- swing
- bebop
- cool jazz
- hard bop
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Colonius Monk
instrument
piano
-
Charlie Parker
instrument
alto sax
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Coleman Hawkins
1st in...
one of the first bop recordings with Apollo Recordings
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"Salt Peanuts"
Charlie Parker and Dizzy Gillespie
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structure of combo
- rhythm section: piano, drums, bass
- front line: trumpet, sax
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"Things to Come"
Dizzy Gillespie
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"Ool Ya Ku"
Dizzy Gillespie
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longest running duo
Brike Mitchell and Milly Roof
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"Jew's Harp"
Dizzy Gillespie
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Freddy Hubbert
instrument
trumpet
-
Sunny Rons
instrument
tenor sax
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Winston Morsalas
instrument
trumpet
-
Airto Moreira
instrument
aux percussion
-
Rufus Reed
instrument
bass
-
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Oscar Peterson
instrument
piano
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John Faddis
instrument
trumpet
-
Hank Jones
instrument
piano
-
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Jon Hendrix
instrument
vocal
-
Chano Moso
instrument
drums
-
-
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"Body and Soul" (listening)
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"Straight, No Chaser"
2 players
- Monk
- cool bop
- Mill Jackson
- Art Blaky (drums)
-
-
Bud Powel
instrument
piano
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"Night in Tunisia"
Bud Powel trio
-
-
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Charlie Parker
instrument
what did he use in improv?
interested in...
- alto sax
- overtones
- classical music
-
-
"Embraceable You"
player
- Charlie Parker
- bop
- Miles Davis
-
Miles Davis
instrument
trumpet
-
-
Sarah Vahn
instrument
vocal
-
Ed Jefferson
instrument
vocal
-
"Disappointed"
Ed Jefferson
-
Deedee Bridgewater
instrument
vocal
-
cool jazz
who
where?
- white musicians
- popular on west coast
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"Birth of the Cool" (album)
Miles Davis and Eil Evans
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Lenny Tristano
instrument
piano
-
Les Conitz
instrument
sax
-
Jerry Molligan
instrument
baritone
-
Art Farmer
instrument
trumpet
-
Dave Brubeck
instrument
piano
-
Paul Dezmen
instrument
alto
-
Shory Rogers
instrument
trumpet
-
Lenny Tristano
influence
improv characteristics
- Bach's polyphonic music
- collective improvisation like Dixieland but no strict manner of chords
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