The nurse notes that an advance directive is in the client's medical record. Which of the following statements represents the best description of guidelines a nurse would follow in this case?
A living will is invoked only when the client has a terminal condition or is in a persistent vegetative state.
Reflects decisions made by administrative bodies such as State Boards of Nursing when they pass rules and regulations. And example of a this law: The duty to report incompetent or unethical nursing conduct to the State Board of Nursing.
Regulatory law
Results from judicial decisions made in courts when individual legal cases are decided. Examples of this law include informed consent and the
client’s right to refuse treatment. The most common instances of this
law that the nurse will encounter involve negligence and malpractice
Common law
Prevents harm to society and provides punishment for crimes
Criminal law
Protects the rights of individual persons within our society and encourages fair and equitable treatment among people. Usually, violations of this law
cause harm to an individual or property. The damages for this law law involved the payment of money, unlike criminal laws which can result in
imprisonment.
Civil law
law is created by elected legislatures, such as the state legislature that defines the Nurse Practice Act (NPA).
Statutory law
Alerts a client to a condition that is not yet evident but that is certain to develop in the future. Knowing you could develop a
debilitating disease has benefits and detriments
Genetic Screening
are statutes created and enacted by the legislature of each state to ensure public safety
Nurse practice acts
Failure to obtain consent in situations other than emergencies will possible result in a claim of ?
Battery
requires health care institutions to provide written information to clients concerning the clients’ rights under state law to make decisions, including the right to refuse treatment and formulate advance
directives;