Conscious thought processes and all intellectual functions originate in the:
E. cerebral hemispheres
A highly specialized region of the sympathetic division that causes widespread sympathetic activation is found in the:
E. adrenal medulla
Typical sympathetic postganglionic fibers that release norepinephrine at neuroeffector junctions are classified as:
C. adrenergic
The autonomic division of the nervous system directs:
B. processes that maintain homeostasis
The sympathetic division of the ANS differs from the parasympathetic division of the ANS in that:
a. the sympathetic system has relatively longer preganglionic fibers than does the parasympathetic system
b. the sympathetic system promotes rest, relaxation, reponse, and nutrient uptake, while the parasympatheitic system increases alertness and metabolism
c.the postganglionic fibers of the sympathetic system are relatively longer than those of the parasympathetic system
d. the sympathetic system is more divergent than is the parasympathetic system
e. C and D
e. C and D
c.the postganglionic fibers of the sympathetic system are relatively longer than those of the parasympathetic system
d. the sympathetic system is more divergent than is the parasympathetic system
Cranial nerves that have ANS fibers are:
C. III, VII, IX, X
Which of the following is not a branch of the facial nerve?
A. ophthalmic
The ventral root of a spinal nerve contains:
D. axons of motor neurons
Only cones are found in the:
A. fovea
The major somatosensory pathways include the:
B. A and D
The parasympathetic division of the ANS generally does all of the following except:
C. increases respiratory activities
Which of the following is/(are) a special sensory receptor(s)?
D. auditory receptor
The major function of the inferior colliculi includes reflexes involved with:
D. the ears
To contact an oligodendrocyte, where would a microprobe have to be inserted in the nervous system?
B. in the CNS only
Cranial nerve IX exits through which foramen?
C. jugular foramen
Which cranial nerve(s) exit(s) through theh superior orbital fissure?
A. III, IV, VI, V1(ophthalmic branch)
Which disorder(s) reflects damage to auditory receptor cells or neural pathways?
D. sensorineural deafness
Which of the following structures are found in the membranous labyrinth?
A. utricle and saccule
Which of the following is part of the vascular tunic?
D. ciliary body
Which statement(s) is/are true?
E. fast-adapting receptors are phasic
Which nerve innervates the adductor muscle groups and superomedial thigh skin?
C. obturator nerve
Regarding spinal nerves, which structure contains motor fibers that originate in the spinal cord?
a. dorsal root
b. ventral root
d. dorsal ramus
d. ventral ramus
e. dermatome
b. ventral root
Which brachial plexus nerve is formed by the lateral and medial cords?
C. median nerve
Which mesencephalic structure(s) acts in the classic "startle response"?