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vent set up
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F
8-12 Breaths/min
Vt
4-12 mL/kg IBW (6-10 initial)
Ve
5-10L (FXVt)
inspiratory flow
40-100lpm (40-60 initial)
Ti
0.8-1.2 sec
PIP
~15cmH2O
PEEP
5-10cmH20
Sensitivity
-0.5 - -2 cmH2O
1-3 LPM
FiO2
.21 - 1.0
Vt=
inspiratory flow X inspiratory time
normal pH
7.35 - 7.45
normal PaCo2
35 - 45mmHg
PaO2
80 - 100mmHg
HCO3-
22-26 meq/L
Hypoximia
Mild
moderate
severe
60-79
40-59
<40
calculate pH
pH= 6.1 + log [hco3/(paco2 x 0.03)]
O2 content
CaO2= (1.34)(Hgb)(SaO2) + (PaO2)(0.003)
alveolar air PaO2
[(PB-47)(FiO2)] - PaCO2(1.25)
desired F
(Known F x known PaCO2)/ desired PaCO2
desired Vt
(known Vt x known PaCO2)/ desired PaCO2
TCT
total cycle time
60/F or Ti + Te
Ti =
Vt/inspiratory flow (Vi)
CO2 transport
3 ways
as HCO3 (70%)
as carbamenohemoglobin (23%)
in plasma
desired FIO2
desired PaO2 x known FIO2/ known PaO2
*C to *F
9/5 x *C + 32
*F to *C
5/9 (*F-32)
Author
Anonymous
ID
75831
Card Set
vent set up
Description
initial and vent parameters
Updated
2011-03-29T04:18:30Z
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