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Atropine
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Class:
Parasympatholytic (anticholinergic)
Description:
Parasympathetic that is derived from parts of the Atropa belladonna plant
Mechanism of Action
Blocks acetylcholine receptors
Increase heart rate NOT DIRECTLY
Decrease gastrointestinal secretions
Onset of Action:
Immediate
Peak Effects
: 2-4 minutes
Duration
: 4 hours
Half-life
: 2-3 hours
Indications:
Hemodynamically significant bradycardia
Hypotension secondary to bradycardia
Asystole
Bradycadic PEA
Contraindications:
None when used in emergency situations
Precautions:
Tachycardia
Hypertension
Side Effects
Anxiety,Blurred vision, Dizziness, Dry mouth, Headache, Palpitations, Pupillary dilation, Tachycardia, Urinary Retention (older Men)
Adult Dose:
Bradycardia
: .5mg every 3-5 minutes (no more than 3 mg)
Asystole
: 1 mg over 3-5 minutes (no more than 3mg)
Organophosphate poisoning 2-5 mg
Pedi-Dose:
Bradycardia: .02 mg/kg (Min. 01 mg) {Epi is 1st Line}
Max Dose:
Adult 3 mg
Pedi- Single Dose
: .5 mg Total Dose 1 mg
Adolescent Single Dose
: 1 mg Totals Dose 2 mg
Routes of Administration
IV or IO
How Supplied:
Bristo-jet 1mg/10ml
Author
Rodonnell
ID
75328
Card Set
Atropine
Description
paramedic Drugs
Updated
2011-03-26T19:27:53Z
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