Albuterol (Proventil)

Sympathomimetic (β 2 Selective)

Sympathomimetic that is selective for β2 adrenergic receptors but has minor β1 effects

Bronchodialtion

• 5-15 Minutes inhaled
• Peak Effects: 1-1.5 hours
• Duration 3-6 hours
• Half-life <3 hours

Reversible bronchospasms associated with COPD, asthma, allergic reaction, and pulmonary edema

Known hypersensitivity to the drug

• B/P, Pulse, ECG results should be monitored
• Pt with known heart disease

• Palpitations
• Tremors
• Hypertension
• Arrhythmias
• Chest pain
• Nausea and Vomiting
• Anxiety/Nervousness
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Sweating

Nebulizer 2.5mg/ 2.5ml NS with O2 at 6-10 L/min

• .15 mg/kg (.03ml/kg) in 2.5ml NS via Small inhaler
• Single Pedi dose 2.5ml

Pre-hospital Adult Dose: 2 doses

Inhalation

• Bullets 2.5mg/3ml
• Vial 5mg/ml