Home
Flashcards
Preview
BIO 24 - Chapter 8
Home
Get App
Take Quiz
Create
The part of the brain that initiates voluntary movement is the?
Frontal lobe
Neurons that carry impulses from receptors to the CNS are called?
Sensory
The cranial nerve tat decreases heart rate is the?
Vagus nerve
The part of the brain that regulates heart rate and blood pressure is the?
Medulla
Cerebrospinal fluid is formed by?
Choroid plexuses
The gray matter on the surface of the cerebral hemispheres is called?
Cerebral cortex
Neurons are electricaly insulated by the presence of the?
Myelin sheath
The part of the brain that regulates body temperature and the autonomic nervous sytem is the?
Hypothalamus
During depolarization of a neuron, sodum ions do what?
They rush into the cell
The spinal nerve root that is made of sensory neurons is the?
Dorsal root
The part of a neuron that carries impulses away from the cell body is the?
Axons
At a synapse, a nerve impulse is carried by what?
A neurotransmitter, which is a chemical released by the synaptic knob (Terminal end)
The lobes of the cerebral cortex that contain the areas for cutaneous sensation are the?
Parietal lobes
Within the spinal cord, the cell bodies of motor neurons are contained within the?
Gray matter
what is a reflix?
an involuntary response to a stimulus
Keeping the body upright is the purpose of the?
Stretch reflexes
The two cerebral hemispheres are connected by the?
corpus callosum
Which part of the brain regulates muscle tone and coordination
Cerebellum
The cranial nerve for hearing and equilibrium is the?
Acoustic
List the spinal nerve group from top to bottom?
8 - Cervical
12 - Thoracic
5 - Lumbar
5 - Sacral
1 - Coccygeal
The cerebral cortex is made of the same parts of neurons as the?
Gray matter of the spinal cord
What is the descending tracts of the spinal cord made of and what do they do?
White matter which carries impusles away from the brain
Preventing prolonged contact with harmful stimuli is the function of what?
Flexor reflexes
The blood-brain barrier is formed by anatomic features of the?
Brain capillaries and astrocytes
The myelin sheath of CNS neurons is made by the?
Oligodendrocytes
The visual areas of the brain are in the?
Occipital lobes
The parts of the brain that regulate accessory movements (such as gestures when speaking) are the?
Basal ganglia
Author
daytron
ID
74151
Card Set
BIO 24 - Chapter 8
Description
Nervous system
Updated
2011-03-21T07:32:13Z
Show Answers
Home
Flashcards
Preview