Biochem Lab

Composition of Blood plasma

Nutrients contained in the plasma

what are the plasma proteins?

plasma protein is mostly ___

delta globulins are AKA

maintains the osmotic pressure of the blood

globulins that function against infection and disease

these globulins include the glycoprotein and lipoproteins

they transport oligosaccharide, lipids, steroids and hormones

transports iron in the plasma

transports copper in the plasma

what are the waste products of metabolism

what are the NPN's

name some ketone bodies present in the blood

name inorganic salts present in the blood

cells in the blood without nucleus

carries hemoglogbin

body's defense against infection

responsible for blood clotting

thrombocytes are AKA

what is the blood volume?

blood pH

color of deoxygenated blood

color of oxygenated blood

Specific gravity of the blood

density of whole blood

density of plasma

identify the organic constituents of the blood

the only sugar found in blood plasma

end product of protein catabolism

end product of purine metabolism

Test for Carbohydrates

Test for protein

Test for Albumin

Difference between albumin and globulin:soluble in water

Difference between albumin and globulin:totally insoluble in saturated (NH4)2PO4

Difference between albumin and globulin:partially soluble in saturated (NH4)2PO4

Difference between albumin and globulin:insoluble in water

Difference between albumin and globulin:insoluble in saturated NaCl

Difference between albumin and globulin:soluble in saturated NaCl

Difference between albumin and globulin:soluble in diluted neutral salt solution

Difference between albumin and globulin:coagulated by heating

Test for cholesterol

positive result for Benedict's test

positive result for Millon's test

positive result for Hopkin Cole's test

the positive result of Millon's test is due to ___

the positive result of Hopkin Cole's test is due to ___

Serum + sat (NH4)2PO4 =

Serum + sat (NH4)2PO4 + NaCl =

positive result for Lieberman Buchard Test

the residue in the test for cholesterol is extrcted using

what reagents were added to cholesterol in the Liebarman Buchard test?

reagent for Chloride determination

reagent for Phosphate determination

reagent for irondetermination

serum + AgNO3 =

blood heated -->ashash+HCl--> filteredfiltrate + NH4SCN =

responsible for the red color of the blood

blood + H2O =

blood + H2O + stoke reagent

Inorganic macrominerals in blood

primary anion of the extracellular fluid

primary anion of the intracellular fluid

component of gastric HCl

serves as important function in the transport of O2 and CO2 in the blood

condition wherein there's a lower than normal serum chloride anion concentration

important in the acid-base balance of the body

anion important in the production of ATP in the body

condition wherein serum phosphate levels are low

high serum levels of phosphate

primary cation of the extracellular fluid

primary cation of the intracellular fluid

maintains the osmotic prssure of the extracellular fluid

ion that controls water retention in tissue spaces

ion that helps maintain blood pressure

low sodium ion concentration

high sodium ion concentration

principal cation of the intracellular fluid

maintains osmotic pressure of the cells

maintains the electric potential of the cells

maintains the size of the cells

low serum levels of potassium

high serum levels of potassium

ions found in bones and teeth

iron deficiency

necessary for certain oxidative enzyme

buffers of the blood

acid-base disorders

low pH, low HCO3, low pCO2

low pH, high HCO3, high pCO2

high pH, high HCO3, high pCO2

high pH, low HCO3, low pCO2

filtrate from blood

urine is the medium excretionof:

responsible for the color of urine

urine ph

decrease flow of urine

oliguria may occur during (2)

total lack of urine excretion

anuria occurs when:

greater amount of urine excretion than the normal

polyuria occurs during:

a measure of the concentration of solute and the concentration power and diluting power of the kidney

equipment used in determining specific gravity of urine

identify what test:urine + picric acid + NaOH

identify what test:urine----> NaCl crystals

identify what test:urine----> NaCl crystals

identify what test:Urine + HCl

identify what test:Urine + HCl + BaCl2

produced in the body from arginine, methionine and glycine

condition in which abnormal amount of creatinine occurs in the urine

comprises about 1/2 of the total solids in urine

increased output of ___ is seen in patients with gouty arthritis

other organic compounds in the urine

low NaCl output is seen during (2)

high level of output is seen in certain bone diseases and hyperparathyroidism

low levels are found in hypoparathyroidism

produced from the hydrolysis of urea

Other ions found in urine

presence of glucose in urine

presence of ketone bodies in urine

presence of protein in urine

normally present in the stool but not in urine

reagent for glucose test

reagent for ketose test

reagent for protein test

reagent for bile acid test

normal urine + benedict's reagent

pathological urine + benedict's reagent

normal urine + (NH4)2SO4+ Na nitroprusside

pathological urine + (NH4)2SO4+ Na nitroprusside

normal urine + HAc + NaCl =

pathological urine + HAc + NaCl =

presence of blood in urine