-
Antidote for:
Acetaminophen
N-acetylcystein
-
Antidote for:
Salicylates
- NaHCO3 (alkalinize urine),
- dialysis
-
Antidote for:
Amphetamines (basic)
NH4Cl (acidify urine)
-
Antidote for:
Anticholinesterases, organophosphates (insecticide)
- Atropine (muscarinic antagonist)
- Pralidoxime (regenerates cholinesterase)
also with anticholinesterase poisoning, think DUMBBELSS
-
Antidote for:
Antimuscarinic agents (aka atropine)
Physostigmine salicylate (anticholinesterase)
-
Antidote for:
B-blockers
Glucagon
-
Antidote for:
Digitalis
- Stop dig
- normalize K
- lidocaine,
- anti-dig Fab fragments,
- Mg2+
-
Antidote for:
Iron
Deferoxamine
-
Antidote for:
Lead
- Succimer (kids)
- penicillamine
- dimercaprol
- CaEDTA
-
Antidote for:
Mercury, arsenic, gold
Dimercaprol (BAL), succimer
-
Antidote for:
Copper, arsenic, gold
Penicillamine
-
Antidote for:
Cyanide
- Nitrite
- hydroxocobalamin
- thiosulfate
-
Antidote for:
Methemoglobin
Methylene blue, Vitamin C
-
Antidote for:
Carbon monoxide
-
Antidote for:
Methanol, ethylene glycol (antifreeze)
- ethanol
- dialysis
- fomepizole (inhibits alcohol dehydrogenase)
-
Antidote for:
opioids
Naloxone/naltrexone (opioid receptor antagonist)
-
Antidote for:
Benzodiazepines
Flumazenil (reverses CNS but not respiratory depression...also chance of szs so supportive care may be more important)
-
Antidote for:
TCAs
NaHCO3 (serum alkalinization)
-
Antidote for:
Heparin
Protamine (ionically binds heparain)
-
Antidote for:
Warfarin
- Vitamin K
- fresh frozen plasma
-
Antidote for:
tPA, streptokinase
Aminocaproic acid (competitively inhibits multiple plasminogen binding sites, decreasing plasmin formation and fibrinolysis)
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-afil
Erectile dysfuction
ie Sildenafil
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-ane
Inhalation general anesthetic
ie Halothane
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-azepam
Benzodiazepine
ie Diazepam
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-azine
Phenothiazine (neuroleptic, antiemetic)
ie Chlorpromazine
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-azole
Antifungal
ie Ketoconazole
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-barbital
Barbiturate
ie Phenobarbital
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-caine
Local anesthetic
ie. lidocaine
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-etine
SSRI
ie. Fluoxetine
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-ipramine
TCA
ie Imipramine
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-navir
Protease Inhibitor
ie Saquinavir
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-operidol
Butyrophenone (neuroleptic)
ie Haloperidol
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-oxin
Cardiac glycoside (inotropic agent)
ie Digoxin
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-phylline
Methylxanthine (COPD and Asthma drug?)
ie Theophylline
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-terol
B2 agonist
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-tidine
H2 antagonist
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-triptan
5-HT 1B/1D agonists (migraines)
ie Sumatriptan
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-triptyline
TCA
ie Amitriptyline
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-tropin
Pituitary hormone
ie Somatotropin
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-zolam
Benzodiazepine
ie Alprazolam
-
What is the (general) drug function/use if it has an ending of:
-zosin
alpha 1 antagonist
ie Prazosin
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