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Child with red rash, high fever, hacking cough
Measles/rubeola
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causative agent of measles or rubeola.
helical RNA virus
-
transmission of measles or rubeola
respiratory droplets
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patient suffers from headaches, neck paralysis and numbness of extremities
Meningitis
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causative agent and transmission of Meningitis
- caused by Neisseria meningitidis (gram negative)
- -exhange of respiratory or throat secretions
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others about meningitis
could be viral meningitis causes by Haemophilus influenzae type b.
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patient suffers from bloody stools, intestinal pain, fever and red spots on adomen
typoid fever
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causative agent and transmission of typhoid fever
Salmonella typhi (g-), ingestion of food/water contaminated by bacterium
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patient suffers from burning sensation when urinating, abdominal pain and discharge from penis
Chlamydia or Gonorrhea
-
causative agent and transmission of Chlamydia or Gonorrhea
- Chlamydia - chlamydia trachomatis
- Gonorrhea - Neisseria gonorrhoeae
transmitted via sexual intercourse
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patient has a very yellow complexion, bleeding gums and bloody stools
Yellow fever
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causative agent and transmission of Yellow fever
icosohedral RNA virus; by mosquitoes
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patient has a enlarged jaw tissues from swollen salivary glands
Mumps
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causative agent and transmission of mumps
helical RNA virus
by respiratory droplets
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patient suffers from blurred vision, slurred speech, difficulty swallowing, chewing and breathing and developing paralysis
Botulism
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causative agent and transmission of botulism
gram +: clostridium botulinum
by consumption of toxin-contaminated food
-
child with bloodshot eyes
conjunctivitis
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causative agent and transmission of conjunctivitis.
- several microbes include gram _ bacterium Haemophilus aegyptius
- -by face to face contact, airborne droplets and contaminated instruments
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patient has high fever, sharp chest pains and difficulty breathing
bacterial pneumonia
-
causative agent and transmission of bacterial pneumonia
- differ microorganisms; most common is gram + bacterium streptococcus pneumoniae
- by person to person contact, respiratory droplets
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