-
What makes up the CNS?
Brain and spinal cord.
-
What makes up the PNS system?
Crainial nerves, spinal nerves, and ganglia.
-
Sensory neuron
Also known as afferent, these are our 5 senses and carry impulses into CNS.
-
Motror neuron
Also known as efferent, these send signals to move our bodies. They carry impulses away from the CNS.
-
Interneuon
Also known as associate neurons, these carry impulses within the CNS.
-
Nueroglia cells
Support cells of the CNS that are non-conductive
-
Astrocytes
Part of the CNS, these are large branching cells that form the blood brain barrier.
-
Oligodendrocytes
(OLLIE-GO-DEN-DRO-SITES) Part of the CNS, cells with few branches that form myelin.
-
Microglia
Part of the CNS, these are ciliated and secrete CSF.
-
Neurolemmocyte
Part of the PNS, these are myelin producing and surround the axon.
-
Satellite cells
Part of the PNS, these isolate and nourish cell bodies in ganglion.
-
What is the red quesion mark?
Nerve cell
-
What is the red question mark?
Epineurium
-
What is the red question mark?
Fasicle or faciculus
-
What is the red question mark?
Perineurium
-
What is the red question mark?
Endoneurium
-
What is the red question mark?
Dura mater, the tough outer layer that consists of the periosteal layer and meningeal layer
-
What is the red question mark?
Periosteal layer
-
What is the red question mark?
Periosteal layer
-
What is the red question mark?
Arachmnoid membrane
-
What is the red question mark?
Pia mater
-
Cervical plexus
Located on cervical spine lateral to C1- C4. The fifth cervical spinal nerve is not part of the cervical plexus.
-
Brachial plexus
Spinal nerves C5 - T1. Extend laterally from the neck, and continue to the axilla
-
Lumbar plexus
Spinal nerves L1 - L4. Located laterally to the L1 - L4 vertebrae.
-
Sacral plexus
Contains your sciatic nerve and is located immeadiately inferior to the lumbar plexus.
-
Sciatic nerve
Also known as the ischiadic nerve. It's the largest and longest nerve in the body. It projects from the pelvis through the greater sciatic notch of the os coaxae and extends into posterior region of thigh.
-
Sympathetic trunk
The sympathetic trunks are a paired bundle of nerve fibers that run from the base of the skull to the coccyx.
-
Sympathetic ganglion
Deliver information to the body about stress and impending danger, and are responsible for the familiar fight-or-flight response.
-
Cauda Equina
The cauda equina is a structure within the lower end of the spinal column of most vertebrates, that consists of nerve roots and rootlets from above.
-
Filum terminale
Delicate strand of fibrous tissue, about 20 cm. in length, proceeding downward from the apex of the conus medullaris.
|
|