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CHEM 111 EXAM 2
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Hydrate is
Ionic Compound associated with water.
What is an Ionic Compound composed of?
Metal & Non-Metal
What is Avagadros number? whats the conversion factor?
6.022 x 10
23
1 mole/6.022 x 10
23
What does Formula mass =
Molar mass (Molecular weight)
Percent Composition:
Formlua:
% by mass of each element in a compound
% comp.= (n x MM of element)/MM of compound
n=# moles of element in 1 mole of compound
When determining Empirical Formula what must always be assumed?
100 g of sample
Stoichiometry:
What's used ot relate different equations to one another?
quantitative study of the reactants & products in a chem equation.
Mole Method
All Alkali metals react with water to form what?
H
2
gas and an alkali metal Hydroxide
When determining a limiting reagent what must you have?
balanced equation
Theoretical Yield:
What will one never get?
most product that can be produced from a given amt of reactants.
100%
formula for % Yield=
what does this measure
(actual/ theoretical)x 100
measures efficency of a rxn
Solution= ?
?= is being dissolved
?= doing the dissolving
solute+solvent
solute
solvent
PPM= ?
?/?
Parts Per Million
mg solute/kg solvent
Molarity=?
mols solute/L solution
Stock Solution's:
Dilution Equation:
concentreated soultion's used to make diluted solution
M
1
V
1
=M
2
V
2
? is proton donor while ? it proton acceptor.
acid, base
Acids react with ? to form?
metals to form H
2
3 Types of Acids:
Monoaprotic, Diprotic, Triprotic
Acid base titration:
uSE KNOWN CONC OF ACID/BASE TO REACT W/ ACID/BASE TO FIND UNKNOWN
Types of rxn:
Redox:transfer of electrons
Combustion
: 2H
2
+ O
2
-> 2H
2
O
Decomposition
: 2H
2
O->
Temp measures?
Flow of heat
Energy Units
KE=
1 J=
1 cal=
1Calorie=
KE= (1/2)mv
2
1J= kg x m2/s2
1 cal= 4.184 J
1 Calorie=1000 cal=1kcal
2 Laws of Thermodynamics
energy is neither created or destroyed
Internal Energy= KE + PE
Internal Energy
E
I
=KE+PE
E
i
= E
f
-E
i
Heat:
transfer of thermal energy, always flows from high to low
?=q+w
Change E= heat + work
Exothermic vs Endothermic
Lose heat vs Gain heat
q= ?
mxdeltaTxCs
Author
tbby5065
ID
71553
Card Set
CHEM 111 EXAM 2
Description
CHEM 111 EXAM 2
Updated
2011-03-08T13:38:52Z
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