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Pleural Membranes:
- parietal
- visceral
- cavity, fluid
-
Root and Hilus of the Lungs:
- membranous component
- structural components
-
Lung Surfaces:
- apex (cupoloa)
- diaphragmatic (base)
- coastal
- mediastinal
- impressions made by adjacent organs, vessels, etc. (only post-mortem)
-
Lobes of the Lungs:
- differences in shape and size
- left lung and right lung:
- bronchopulmonary segments
- lobules
-
left lung:
- superior and inferior
- oblique fissure
-
right lung:
- superior, middle and inferior
- oblique and horizontal fissure
-
Bronchial Tree:
- Conducting Portion:
- Respiratory Portion:
-
Conducting Portion:
- primary bronchi
- secondary (lobar) bronchi
- tertiary (segmental) bronchi
- terminal bronchioles
-
histology of the conducting portion
-
Respiratory Portion:
- respiratory bronchioles
- alveolar ducts
- alveolar sacs
- alveoli:
- respiratory membrane (blood-air barrier)
-
alveoli:
- interalveolar septum:
- Type I cells
- Type II cells
- endothelial cells (capillaries)
- alveolar pores
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