Carefully check dose (small amounts only), Give SubQ, IM (deltoid), or IV.
adgrenergic administration
SubQ
IM (deltoid)
IV
CNS drugs, beta- adrenergic blockers, alpha adrenergic blockers are all examples of interactions for _______?
adgrenerics
Block action of SNS, Alpha-adrenergic blockers, Beta-blockers, Propranolol (Inderal) are all actions of _______?
adgrenergic blockers
Uses of beta-blockers
–Hypertension
–Cardiac arrhythmias
–Angina pectoris
–Migraine headache
Side effects of Adgrenergic blockers
Hypotension, bradycardia, fatigue or lethargy, N/V, hypoglycemia, confusion.
slow heart rate is a side effect of
adgrenergic blockers
true or false
patients should rise slowly to avoid postural hypotension
true
cholenergics are used for:
Parasympathetic nervous system
Acetylcholine is a type of
- neurotransmitter
drugs that mimic the PNS
–Bethanechol
–Neostigmine
–Pilocarpine
these actions such as
–Increased GI peristalsis
–Increased contraction of urinary bladder
–Increased secretions (sweat, saliva, gastric juices)
–Increased skeletal muscle strength
are all examples of
cholinergic actions
these actions (Decreased intraocular pressure, Constriction of pupils, Slowing of heart)
are examples of
cholinergic actions
examples of cholinergic uses
–Non-obstructive urinary retention
–Non-obstructive abdominal distention
–Myasthenia gravis – neuromuscular disorder,
muscle weakness (activity).
–Open-angle glaucoma
a cholinergic antidote
atropine sulfate IV
N/V/DContraindications or ex, muscle cramps/weakness, slow pulse/BP, sweating, respiratory depression, bronchospasm are all examples of ________?
cholinergic side effects
what type medicatons should cholinergics not be used with?
antibiotics and heart meds
actions such as these are examples of
–Drying (All secretions decreased)
–Decreased GI and genitourinary (GU) motility
–Dilation of pupils
cholinergic blockers
•Uses:
–Antispasmodic and antisecretory for GI or GU
hypermotility
–Preoperative and preanesthetic application
–Neuromuscular block and other spastic
disorders
–Antidote for insecticide poisoning,
cholinergic crisis, or mushroom poisoning
cholinergic blocker
Antidote for insecticide poisoning,
cholinergic crisis, or mushroom poisoning
cholinergic blocker
used for preoperative and preanesthetic application
cholinergic blocker
used in emergency treatment of bradycardia and atrioventricular heart block with hypotension
cholinergic blocker
dilation of pupils
Mydriatic
Patient education for ______
Awareness of possible side
effects, dry mouth, blurred vision.
cholinergic blocker
Contraindications or extreme caution for _______
(w/use of atropine) Asthma, COPD, angle-closure, GI or GU obstruction, arrhythmias, HTN, hypothyroidism, hepatic or renal disease.