Chapter 14

A group of revolutionary Russian Marxists who took control of Russia's government in November 1917

One of the local representative councils formed in Russia after the downfall of Czar Nicholas II

Government control over every aspect of public and private life

A campaign of terror in the Soviet Union during the 1930s, in which Joseph Stalin sought to eliminate all Communist Party members and other citizens who threatened his power

An economic system in which the government makes all economis decisions

Plans outlined by Joseph Stalin in 1928 for the development of the Soviet Union's economy

A nationalist protest in China in 1919, in which people demonstrated againt the Treaty of Varsailles and foreign interference

A 6,000-mile journey made in 1934-1935 by Chinese Communists fleeing from Jiang Jieshi's Nationalist forces

Laws passed in 1919 that allowed the British government in India to jail anti-British protesters without trail for as long as two years

Killing by British troops of nearly 400 Indians gathered at Amristar to protest the Rowlatt Acts

A deliberate and public refusal to obey a law considered unjust

A peaceful protest against the Salt Acts in 1930 in India in which Mohandas Gandhi led his followers on a 240-mile walk to the sea, where they made their own salt from evaporated seawater

State Control of Individuals

Methods of Enforcement

Modern Technology

State Control of Society

Dictatorship and One-Party Rule

Dynamic Leader

Ideology

Plan Lenin put in place in 1921 which was a version of capitalism

Wealthy class of persons who resisted the formation of collective farms

Russia's first parliament which first met in 1906

Hindu group formed to rid India of foreign rule

Provoked a wave of strikes and violence across Russian in 1905

The break up of this empire helped spur the rise in nationalism in this region

Totalitarian states rely on this instruction in the government's beliefs to mold people's minds

Party which massacred many members of the Chinese Communist Party in Shanghai in 1927

Opened under Stalin to show that religious beliefs were mere superstition

Organized violence against Jews

Mao reffered to his tactic of taking his revolution to the countryside as "Swimming in the..."

Communists and Nationalist in China temporarily united to fight this common enemy

Provided local self governments and limited democratic elections, but not total independence

A remote region of Eastern Russia where political prisoners were sent