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- Whitebark Pine
- Pinus albicaulis
- *Cone: 2-4" Long, Stalked, Terminal Umbo, Armed
- Small Sappy cones. Rare to find a complete cone because birds eat seeds out while still on tree.
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- Foxtail Pine
- Pinus balfouriana
- *
Leaves: 5 needles per bundle (Soft Pine), 1-2" Long, Sharply Tiped, Dark Green to Blue Green, Sheath Deciduous - * Cone: 3-5" Long, No Stalk, Dorsal Umbo, Armed
- Trees are often tilted or distorted. Mature bark is an orange color.
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- Limber Pine
- Pinus flexilis
- *
Leaves: 5 needles per bundle, 2-5" Long, Dark Green, Shealth Deciduous - *Cone: 2-7" Long, Stalked, Terminal Umbo, Unarmed
- Can tie knots with its branches.
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- Sugar Pine
- Pinus lamertiana
- *
Leaves: 5 needles per bundle, 2-4" Long, Dark Green to Bluish Green, Sheath Deciduous - * Cone: 10-24" Long, Straight Stalk, Terminal Umbo, Unarmed
- Has Sweet sap, Longest cones.
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- Western White Pine
- Pinus monticola
- * Cone: 5-10" Long, clusters of 1-7 at end of branches, Stalked, Terminal Umbo, Unarmed
- Cones look similar to Sugar pine but smaller with curved stalk
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- Knobcone Pine
- Pinus attenuata
- *
Leaves: 3 per bundle, 5" Long, Yellowish-Green, Sheaths Persistant - * Cone: 3-6" Long, grow in whorls of 3, Serotinous, Dorsal Umbo, Armed
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- Lodgepole Pine
- Pinus contorta ssp. murrayana
- * Cone: 1.5-2" Long, non-Serotinous, Dorsal Umbo, Armed
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- Jeffrey Pine
- Pinus jeffreyi
- * Cone: 5-10" Long, Stalked, Dorsal Umbo, Armed
- Prickles turned inward, "Gentle Jeffrey", Inside of Basal Scales are brown.
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- Ponderosa Pine
- Pinus ponderosa
- * Cone: 3-6.5" Long, Stalked, Dorsal Umbo, Armed
- Looks like pinus jeffreyi cone but has prickles that stick outward
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- Gray Pine
- Pinus sabiniana
- * Cone: 6-10" Long, Stalked, Seritinous, Dorsal Umbo, Armed
- Cones have "shark teeth"
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Singleleaf pinyon
- Singleleaf Pinyon
- Pinus monophylla
- *
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