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Are Euglena & Volvox heterotrophic or autotrophic?
Autotrophic
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Are Amebas, parameciums, foraminiferans, & radiolarians hetertrophic or autotrophic?
Hetertrophic
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Sycon & Lucosolenia belong to what class? what phylum?
- Class calcarea
- Phylum Porifera
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Bath & commercial sponges belong to what class? What Phyulm?
- Class Demospongiae
- Phylum Porifera
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Euplectella (glass sponges) belong to what Class & Phylum?
- Class Hexactinellida
- Phylum Porifera
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Sponge Anatomy Terms
Osculum:
Spicules:
External Ostia:
Spongeocoel:
Prosopyle:
Choanocytes:
- Osculum: opening
- Spicules: tiny hairs
- External Ostia: space between spicules
- Spongeocoel: inside canal
- Prosopyle: pores
- Choanocytes: cells in radial canal
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What produces gametes in sponges?
archeocytes
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Radiates
Class Hydrazoa, Class Scyphozoa, Class Anthozoa all belong to what Phylum?
Cnidaria
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Radiates consist of what two phylums?
Cnidarians & Ctenophora
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List 4 characteristics of Cnidarians:
most are fresh water, they are all diploblastic, plymorphic meaning polyps are produced asexually & medusa pelagic are produced sexually
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Hydra, Obelia & Gonionemus belong to what class & phylum?
Class Hyrozoa, Phylum Cnidarians
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Aurelia are part of what class & phylum?
Class Scyphozoa, & Phylum Cnidarians
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Metridium & corals are a part of what class and phylum?
Class Anthozoa, Phylum cnidarians
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Acelomates
Include what phylum & classes?
- Phylum Platyhelminthes: Class Turbellaria, Class Trematoda, Class Cestoda
- Phylum Nemerta: Ribbon Worms
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Dugesia belong to what phylum & class?
Class Turbellaria, Phylum Platyhelminthes
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fasciola & clonorchis belong to what phylum & class?
Class trematoda, Phylum Platyhelminthes
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Taenia belong to what class & phylum?
Class Cestoda, phylum Platyhelminthes
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5 types of Connective tissue are:
Areolar, Adipose, Cartiladge, Bone, & Blood
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3 Types of Muscle tissue:
Smooth, Skeletal & Cardiac
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2 Types of Epithelial Tissue:
Simple Epithelium & Stratified Epithelium
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What are the 4 types of Simple Epithelial tissue:
simple squamous, simple cuboidal, simple columnar, pseudostratified columnar
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What germ layer does Stratified epithelium derive form and what is the function of each?
ectoderm. squamous protection, cuboidal secretion
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Histology is the ______.
study of tissue
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What is the function of smooth and skeletal muscle?
to move bones.
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What is the function of Areolar & bone tissue?
structural support
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What germ layer is simple: squamous, cuboidal, columnar & pseudostratified columnar derived from?
- sqamous & cuboidal: Mesoderm
- Columnar: endoderm
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What is the function of simple: squamous, cuboidal, columnar & pseudostratified columnar?
- squamous: diffusion
- cuboidal: secretion
- Columnar: absorbtion
- Pseudostratified Columnar: protection/secretion
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Protists consists of what phylum?
Amebas, Class Euglenozoa, Class Chlorophyta, Class Ciliophora
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3 examples of Amebas are:
Amoeba proteus, Globigerina, Radiolarians
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2 examples of Phylum Euglenozoa are:
Trypanosoma & Euglena Oxyurius
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Phylum Chlorophyta includes
Volvox
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Parameciums belong to the phylum:
Ciliophora
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2 characteristics of Protists are:
- reproduce sexually by conjugation & asexually by budding or binary fission.
- protoplasmic grade.
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In Paramecium, ______ are exchenaged during sexual reproduciton.
micronucleus
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Amebas move by ______.
pseudopodia
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Radiolarians move by _______.
pseudopodia
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The outter covering of an ameoba is the ________.
plasma membrane
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Euglena move by ______.
Flagellum
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What is the function of contractile vacuoles in Amebas for?
Osmoregulation
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Kidney tubules are lined with a layer of _______.
Simple cuboidal epithelium
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Osteocytes are found in what type of tissue?
Bone
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