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What are the three parts of systole?
Isovolumetric contraction
rapid ejection
slow ejection
How do you calculate pulse pressure?
Systole - Diastole
120 - 80 = 40
How do you calculate Mean Arterial Pressure?
(2/3 DP + 1/3 SP) / 2
PP/3 + DP
The proportion of EDV that is ejected
Ejection fraction
This sound is in children between rapid and slow filling phase
S3
This extra heart sound can be heard during atrial contraction
S4
Narrowing of aorta is called this
Aortic stenosis
What does the "a" wave mean?
atrial contraction
What does the "c" wave mean?
chucking of AV valves backwards during systole
What does the "v" wave mean?
filling of atria while AV valves are closed
What does the "y" wave mean?
right atrial emptying
What is this?
Ejection systolic murmur
Atrial stenosis
What is this?
Pan-systolic murmur
mitral or tricuspid regurgitation
An insight into aortic pressure part of the cycle:
The whole cardiac cycle:
What does this mean?
Early diastolic murmur
aortic regurgitation
best heard when patiient leans forward at end of expiration
What does this mean?
Mid diastolic murmur
mitral stenosis
Author
Bobopudge
ID
65854
Card Set
CVR5
Description
The Cardiac Cycle and Murmurs
Updated
2011-03-31T10:40:18Z
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