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The genitourinary system develops from here
Intermediate mesoderm
The most caudal bit of primitive gut
Cloaca
What are the 3 stages of kidneys?
Pronephros
Mesonephros
Metanephros
The ureters, pelvis, nephron and stuff develop from this
ureteric bud
The ureteric bud sticks out of this duct
Mesonephric duct
If nephrons dont connect to collecting ducts, you get this
Polycystic kidneys
A ureter with no smooth muscle
Megaureter
A retrocaval ureter can lead to this
Hydronephrosis
Swelling in the lower part of the ureter because of a too small opening into the bladder can mean this
Uterocele
The cloaca is divided into two parts
urogenital sinus anterior
hindgut posterior
What joins the bladder to the umbilicus in a fetus?
urachus
The
median umbilical ligament
is a remnant of this
urachus
The bladder is exposed
outside
the tummy in this condition
Extrophy of the bladder
Polycystic kidneys
This kidney stage starts in the fourth week and lasts a few days
Pronephros
This kidney stage goes from week four to eight and has a bud
Mesonephros
This kidney stage goes from week five to forever
Metanephros
This septum divides the cloaca into a urogenital sinus and hindgut
urorectal septum
The urogenital sinus becomes these two things
Bladder above
Urethra below
An abnormal closed cavity filled with fluid
Cyst
An abnormal connection between two internal organs or between an internal organ and the surface of the body
Fistula
A connection between an abnormal cavity and the surface of the body
Sinus
The urogenital system develops from here
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Author
Bobopudge
ID
65817
Card Set
GE1
Description
Embryology of Kidneys
Updated
2011-03-25T13:35:07Z
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