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In this phylumm, all memebrs form endomycorrhizae within the roots of higer plants, called arbuscular mycorrhizae
Glomeromycota
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one of the unique things about members of the Bacillariophyta is the presence of
frustules
-
The red stigma of Euglena functions primarly for
phototaxis
-
Elaters of liverworts and peristome teeth of mosses function in
spore dispersal
-
In plants a female gamete container is known as a
archegonium
-
The characteristics of bryophytes are
- dominant gametophyte generation
- flagellated sperm
- small size
- sporic meiosis
-
The only motile fungi (with a motile stage) are memebrs of the Phylum
Basidiomycota
-
Chalmydomonas, a single celled, green alga is a member of th phylum
Chlorophyta
-
In the life cycle of Chlamydomonas the dormant zygospore is formed by what cellular process
Meiosis
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What kind of pseudopod is typically produced by the Foraminifera
reticulopod
-
Spinning, flagellate protist with 2 cellulos plants in their cell walls and 2 flagella including hte red tide organisim are members of
dinoflagella
-
Prokaryotes that linve in environments without oxygen are
anaerobic
-
extreme halophiles are organisms tha tlive in enviornmets with
hig salt conditions
-
both a haloid and a diploid organism exist in species that exhibit
sporic meiosis
-
The smalles of all living cells, bacteria without cell walls are the:
mycoplasmas
-
Which protist phyla is charcterized by flagellates like Giardia with 2 large nuclei?
Diplomonadida
-
Plant phyla exhibit sexual reproductive cycles of
sporic meiosis
-
fungi exhibit sexual reproductive cycles of
zygotic meiosis
-
Testate ameboids (sarcodines) of the phylum Foraminifera are found in
marine waters
-
In the life cycles of fungi, dikaryotic cells form diplod cells by
karyogamy
-
photosynthetic memebers of the domain bacteria include the
cyanobacteria
-
when the gametophyte and the sporophyte look diffrent it is called
heteromorphic
-
A mass of thread-like fungal strands is called
mycelium
-
What do many of the imperfect fungal strands is called
mycelium
-
In the scientific name Elaphe gutatta, gutta is the
specific epithet
-
In myxogastrid slime molds, a single mass of cytoplasm with many diploid nuclei is called a
plasmodium
-
Differing rates of evolution are considered by traditional (evolutionary) biologist who name taxa containing only some of the descendents of a single common ancestor. such a group is refferd to as
paraphyletic
-
Some ciliate protists like Euplotes locomote with leg-like tuffs of cilia called
cirri
-
The classification scheme of organisms followed by your text book and used in this class involves
3 domains and 6 kingdoms
-
In "alteration of generations" WHAT changes (altrantes from generation to generation ?
- Haploid/ diploid
- gametophyte/sporophyte
- gamete bearing plant/spore bearing plant
-
In fungi, dikaryotic or heterokaryotic hyphae are produced by
plasmogamy
-
in a basidiocarp, the layer covering hte gills ( where zygotes are formed) are called the
hymenium
-
a cluster-like colony of rod-shaped bacterial cells i referred to as
straphylobacillus
-
Parasitic ameboid protist are found in the phylum
entamoeba
-
As pseudopods are formed
ectoplasm makes up the pseudopod and endoplasm makes up the rest of the cell
-
In the life cycle of bryophytes
the organsism is haploid
-
____ is involved in asexual reproduction
gemma cup
-
Many fungi exhibit a single-celled growth form know as
hypha
-
Netganogens are members of
Archaea
-
Composite organisms, consisting of a mycobiont and a photobiont
lichen
-
algae adapte to deep marine waters with red pigments are members of the phylum
Rhodophyta
-
The evolutionary history of a taxon is referred to as its
phylogeny
-
A zone growth in any plant, including the base of a kelp balde can be reffered to as an
meristem
-
According to a very popular hypothese, mitochrondira and chloroplasts are throught to have evolved by
serial endosymbosis
-
contactile vaculoes function for
osmotic regulation
-
Which Phylum is a group of parasitic flagellates whit a parabasla body, including the Trichomonas vaginalis
parabasala
-
which type of psuedopod is stiff and reinforced by microtubules
axopodia
-
Things that are called spores vary in chromosome number and mode of production; but they are never
gametes
-
_____ are always diploid
sporophytes
-
____ refers to a derived charcteristic that is found in a number of diffrent taxa
synapoorphic
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