Home
Flashcards
Preview
BC #23.txt
Home
Get App
Take Quiz
Create
Automatically remove your image background. Try it now!
https://remove-image-background.com
What is the diff b/t primary and secondary malnutrition?
Primary:
General nutrients, amino acids are missing
Secondary:
Items missing due to deficiencies or physical demand
What are the two dangers of refeeding a marasmus patient?
1)
Repletion heart failure:
heart weak from fasting, can't take extra calories and glucose
2)
Hyopophosphatemia:
phosphate trap (less ATP)
What is used to measure Kwashiokor and what is its value?
Albumin <2.8
**Lymphopenia, bad wound healing, easy loss of hair or edema are also present
What are classic lab findings for Marasmus?
reduced seruym protein anemia
Is Cachexia a primary or secondary cause of malnutrition?
Secondary
What happens to RMR in cachexia?
Increase
When is Enteral nutrition used?
During times of malnutrition when there are ingestion/digestion problems
absorptive capacity adequate
When is Parenteral nutrition used?
When GI tract is nonfunctional
How many days do you need in order to start nutrtitional support?
At least 5 (if less, then you can't do it)
If a person is expected to die of a disease b/f malnutrition, do you treat with nutritional support?
No, waste of resources for someone that is not in need
What are the two types of parenteral nutritional support?
1) TPN
: fed into central vein, can require surgery
2) PPN
: short term
Should you give a hyperglycemic patient a TPN?
No, it exacerbates the problem
What are the four advantages of Enteral nutrition over Parenteral nutrition?
1) Physiological
2) Immunologic
3) cost
4) safety
Automatically remove your image background. Try it now!
https://remove-image-background.com
Author
kepling
ID
65034
Card Set
BC #23.txt
Description
BC #23
Updated
2011-02-08T22:11:38Z
Show Answers
Home
Flashcards
Preview