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Everything without bacteria in the name is a what?
Eukaryote
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How many Kingdoms/Domains are there?
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What are the Kingdoms?
- Bacteria
- Archaea - Archae-bacteria
- Protists - Protista
- Plants - Plantae
- Fungi
- Animals - Animalia
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What type of thing carries out protien synthesis?
All living things.
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What are the characteristics of all cells?
- Biochemical: comprised of carbohydrates, protiens, lipids, and nucleic acids (DNA & RNA)
- Structural: have plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes
- Metabolic: obtain energy from their enviroment, convert that energy into ATP for energy requiring cellular processes
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Which type of cells have a membrane bound Nucleus and membrane bound Organelles?
Eukaryotic.
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Which type of cells DO NOT have a membrane bound Nucleus and membrane bound Organelles?
Prokaryotic.
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What domains are Prokaryotic and Unicellular?
Bacteria and Archaea.
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What domains reproduce asexually? Meaning they gain variation from mutation and genetic recombination only.
Bacteria and Archaea.
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What domains initiated the oxygen revolution?
Bacteria and Archaea.
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What kingdom is Eukaryotic and Unicellular?
Kingdom Protista.
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What Eukaryotic kingdoms reproduce asexually?
- Kingdom Protista (genetic variation gained and maintained by mutation and syngamy, which is the exchange of genes but not gametes)
- Kingdom Plantae - possible in many species
- Kingdom Fungi - when enviroment is stable
- Kingdom Animalia - some species
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What kingdom is the ancestral species to plants, fungi, and animals?
Kingdom Protista
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What kingdoms are Eukaryotic and Multicellular?
- Kingdom Plantae
- Kingdom Fungi (with the exception of yeasts)
- Kingdom Animalia
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What kingdoms reproduce sexually?
- Kingdom Plantae
- Kingdom Fungi - when enviroment is changing
- Kingdom Animalia
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What kingdom produces oxygen and reduces carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?
Kingdom Plantae
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What do protiens and rRNA comparisons indicate are more closely related?
Fungi and Animals
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What kingdom has the greatest diversity of body plans and has muscles?
Kingdom Animalia
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