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vulv/o
vula (female external genitalia)
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vitr/o
vitreous body (of the eye)
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vestibul/o
vestibule of the inner ear
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vesicul/o
seminal vesicle
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vertebr/o
vertebra (backbone)
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venul/o
venule (small vein)
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ventricul/o
ventricle (of heart or brain)
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vener/o
veneral (sexual contact)
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vas/o
vessel; duct; vas deferens
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uve/o
uvea, vascular layer of the eye (iris, choroid, ciliary body)
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-uria
urination; condition of urine
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thyr/o
thyroid gland; shiele
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-tocia
labor; birth (condition of)
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-tocin
labor; birth (a substance for)
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trache/o
trachea (windpipe)
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trigon/o
trigone (area within the bladder)
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troph/o
nourishment;develoment
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-trophy
nourishment; development (condition of)
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-tropin
stimulate; act on
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tympan/o
tympanic membrane (eardrum); middle ear
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-type
classification; picture
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uln/o
ulna (medial lower arm bone)
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-um
structure; tissue; thing
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umbilic/o
umbilicus (navel)
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ur/o
urine; urinary tract
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-static
pertaining to stopping; controlling
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-stenosis
tightening; stricture
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ster/o
solid structure, steroid
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stere/o
solid; three-dimensional
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stern/o
sternum(breastbone)
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-stitial
to set; pertaining to standing or positioned
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-stomia
condition of the mouth
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-stomy
new opening (to form a mouth)
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submaxill/o
mandible (lower jaw)
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syncop/o
to cut off; cut short; faint ligament
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synov/o
sunovia; synovial membrane; sheath around a tendon
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tars/o
tarus; hindfoot or ankle
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tax/o
order; coordination
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terat/o
monster; malformed tubes
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-thorax
chest; pleural cavity
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-thymia
mind (condition of)
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-thymic
pertaining to mind
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salping/o
fallopian tube; auditory (eustachian) tube
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-salpinx
fallopian tube; oviduct
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sarc/o
flesh (connective tissue)
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scapul/o
scapula; sholder blade
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scler/o
sclera (white of eye)
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-scope
instrument for visual examination
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-scopy
visual examintaion
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sailaden/o
salivary gland
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-spasm
sudden contraction of muscles
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sperm/o
spermatozoa; sperm cells
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spermat/o
spermatozoa; sperm cells
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sphen/o
wedge; sphenoid bone
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spher/o
globe-shaped; round
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splanchn/o
viscera (internal organs)
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spondyl/o
vertebra (backbone)
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staped/o
stapes (middle ear bone)
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staphyl/o
clusters; uvula
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-stasis
to stop; control; place
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poster/o
back (of body); behind
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-ptosis
drop; sad; prolapse; protrude
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pub/o
pubis (anterior part of hip bone)
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pupill/o
pupil ( dark center of the eye)
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pylor/o
pylorus; pyloic sphincter
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rachi/o
spinal column; vertebrae
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radi/o
x-rays; radioactivity; radius (lateral lower arm bone)
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re-
back; again; backward
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retro-
behind; back; backward
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rhabdomy/o
striated (skeletal) muscle
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-rrhage
bursting forth (of blood)
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-rrhagia
bursting forth (of blood)
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phil/o
like; love; attratction to
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-phoresis
carrying; transmission
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-phoria
to bear; carry; feeling (mental state)
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pituitar/o
pituitary gland
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plas/o
development; formation
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-plasia
development; formation; growth
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-plasm
formation; structure
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-plastic
pertaining to formation
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plex/o
plexus; network (of nerves)
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-poietin
substance that forces
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poikil/o
varried; irregular
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polio-
gray matter (of brain or spinal cord)
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polyp/o
polyp; small growth
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pont/o
pons (a part of the brain)
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-porosis
condition of pores (spaces)
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narc/o
numbness; stupor; sleep
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nect/o
to bind; tie; connect
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neutr/o
neither; neutral; neutrophil
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obstetr/o
pregnacy; childbirth
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-oid
resembling; derived from
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olecran/o
olectanon (elbow)
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-oma
tumor; mass; fluid collection
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omphal/o
umbilicus (navel)
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onych/o
nail (of fingers or toes)
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-ose
full of; pertaining to; sugar
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-osis
condition; usually abnormal
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ossicul/o
ossicle (small bone)
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-ostosis
condition on bone
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